HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Practice Test
1. What does 'Contract' mean?
- A. To expand
- B. To draw together
- C. To elongate
- D. To dissolve
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'To draw together.' Contract means to reduce in size or draw together. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they suggest actions opposite to what contracting means. A: 'To expand,' C: 'To elongate,' and D: 'To dissolve' all indicate actions that involve increasing in size or breaking apart, which are the opposite of what contracting means.
2. Select the meaning of the word 'holistic' in the sentence: 'Dr. Grant ignored Mary's particular symptoms, instead administering a holistic treatment.'
- A. insensitive
- B. ignorant
- C. specialized
- D. concerned with the whole
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In this context, 'holistic' means concerned with the whole person, considering physical, mental, and social factors, rather than just addressing specific symptoms. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because 'holistic' does not mean insensitive, ignorant, or specialized in this context.
3. What does it mean if a theory is obsolete?
- A. Advanced
- B. Outdated
- C. Useful
- D. Innovative
Correct answer: B
Rationale: If a theory is considered obsolete, it means that it is outdated and no longer in current use or practice. Choice A, 'Advanced,' is incorrect as it implies progression rather than obsolescence. Choice C, 'Useful,' is incorrect because an obsolete theory is no longer considered useful due to being outdated. Choice D, 'Innovative,' is incorrect as it suggests newness and originality, which are opposite to being obsolete.
4. What is the meaning of impugn?
- A. To instill with
- B. To instruct about
- C. To dispute the truth of
- D. To lament or complain about
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The word 'impugn' means to challenge or attack the truth, integrity, validity, or honesty of something. It is not related to instilling (A), instructing (B), lamenting, or complaining (D). Impugn specifically involves questioning the accuracy or validity of a statement or argument, making choice C the correct answer.
5. If someone is disseminating information, what are they doing?
- A. Hiding it
- B. Broadcasting it
- C. Destroying it
- D. Withholding it
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Broadcasting it.' Disseminating information means spreading or sharing it widely to reach a broader audience. Choice A, 'Hiding it,' is incorrect as disseminating involves making information known, not concealing it. Choice C, 'Destroying it,' is incorrect as disseminating means to distribute, not to eliminate. Choice D, 'Withholding it,' is incorrect because withholding information means keeping it back rather than sharing it openly.
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