HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice Exam
1. There are 6,657 marbles in a jar. Approximately 34% are white, and the rest are black. How many black marbles are there?
- A. 4,394
- B. 4,000
- C. 3,000
- D. 5,000
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To find the number of black marbles, we need to calculate the percentage that represents the black marbles, which is 100% - 34% = 66%. Then, we find 66% of 6,657 to determine the number of black marbles. 66% of 6,657 is approximately 4,394, so there are 4,394 black marbles in the jar. Choice A is correct. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct calculation for the number of black marbles in the jar.
2. Find the value of x if x:15=120:225.
- A. x=8
- B. x=10
- C. x=6
- D. x=12
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To solve x:15=120:225, set it up as a proportion: x/15 = 120/225. Simplify the right-hand side: 120/225 = 8/15. Now, solve for x by cross-multiplying: x = 8. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the correct calculations.
3. Express 25 as a fraction in lowest terms.
- A. 1⅖
- B. 1½
- C. 1¼
- D.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To express 25 as a fraction in lowest terms, we write it as 25/1. Then, we simplify the fraction by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 25. This results in 25/1 = 25/25 = 1 as the whole number part and 0 as the fractional part. Thus, 25 can be expressed as 1¼. Choice A (1⅖) is incorrect as it represents 1 and 2/5, which is not equivalent to 25. Choice B (1½) is incorrect as it represents 1 and 1/2, which is also not equivalent to 25. Choice D is empty and does not provide an answer.
4. What is the result of subtracting 8.4 from 3.7?
- A. 4.5
- B. 4.8
- C. 4.6
- D. 4.7
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To find the result of subtracting 8.4 from 3.7, you need to subtract 3.7 from 8.4. Performing this subtraction, 8.4 - 3.7 equals 4.7. Therefore, the correct answer is 4.7. Choice A, 4.5, is incorrect as it is not the result of subtracting 8.4 from 3.7. Choices B and C, 4.8 and 4.6 respectively, are also incorrect as they do not match the correct subtraction result of 4.7.
5. X/4 = 9/x, solve for x.
- A. x = 6
- B. x = 3
- C. x = 9
- D. x = 2
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To solve X/4 = 9/x, cross multiply to get x^2 = 36. Taking the square root of both sides gives x = 6. Choice A is correct because x = 6 satisfies the equation x^2 = 36. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not satisfy the equation when substituted back into it.
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