HESI A2
HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary
1. The number of people _____ from other counties to the United States has caused a shift in unemployment in the textile market.
- A. Emigrating
- B. Immigrating
- C. Migrating
- D. Emigrated
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Immigrating' because it refers to people coming to live permanently in a foreign country. 'Emigrating' (Choice A) means leaving one's own country to settle permanently in another, which does not fit the context of people coming into the United States. 'Migrating' (Choice C) is a general term for moving from one place to another without emphasizing the aspect of settling in a new country. 'Emigrated' (Choice D) is the past tense of emigrate and does not convey the ongoing action of people moving to the United States.
2. To critique something is to ______
- A. Dislike
- B. Appraise
- C. Ignore
- D. Condemn
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Appraise.' To critique something means to evaluate or appraise it, providing a detailed analysis of its strengths and weaknesses. Choice A, 'Dislike,' is incorrect as critique doesn't necessarily imply a negative opinion. Choice C, 'Ignore,' is incorrect as critiquing involves actively engaging with the subject. Choice D, 'Condemn,' is incorrect because while a critique can include negative aspects, it is not solely about expressing condemnation.
3. What is another word for toxin?
- A. Impurity
- B. Element
- C. Remedy
- D. Poison
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, Poison. A toxin is a harmful substance that can cause illness or death, and poison is a synonym commonly used to refer to such substances. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because impurity refers to something being dirty or unclean, an element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down further, and a remedy is a solution or treatment for a problem, not a harmful substance like a toxin.
4. Which sentence uses the VERB correctly?
- A. I saw you standing in line at the Tilt-A-Whirl at the country fair.
- B. I sang the national anthem before the country fair moto-cross race.
- C. I ran toward the country fair arena with Nibbles the Rabbit.
- D. I wore a white shirt and dark jeans to show my goat at the country fair.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: 'I wore a white shirt and dark jeans to show my goat at the country fair.' 'Wore' is the correct past tense form of 'wear.' Choice A is incorrect as 'seen' should be 'saw,' which is the correct past tense of 'see.' Choice B is incorrect as 'sung' should be 'sang,' the correct past tense of 'sing.' Choice C is incorrect as 'ran' is the correct verb, but the question specifically asks for the correct use of a verb, not just any verb.
5. What does 'internal' mean?
- A. Near the surface of the body
- B. Located within the body
- C. Outside the body
- D. Far from the body
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Internal means located within the body. When something is described as internal, it refers to being inside the body or contained within the boundaries of an organism. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they describe locations that are either near the surface, outside, or far from the body, respectively, which are not the meanings of 'internal.'
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