HESI A2
HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary
1. The hospital accepts a certain quota of 'indigent' patients.
- A. Uninjured
- B. Apathetic
- C. Resentful
- D. Impoverished
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The word 'indigent' refers to people who are poor or impoverished, lacking financial resources. Therefore, the correct choice is D, 'Impoverished.' Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not accurately reflect the meaning of 'indigent.' Choice A, 'Uninjured,' is unrelated to financial status. Choice B, 'Apathetic,' means showing no interest or concern, which is irrelevant. Choice C, 'Resentful,' means feeling bitterness or indignation, which is also unrelated to poverty.
2. Choose the word or phrase that best indicates the meaning of the 'quoted' word. 'Rational' means:
- A. Angry
- B. Reason
- C. Rodent
- D. Proportion
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Reason.' 'Rational' means based on reason or logic. Choice A, 'Angry,' is incorrect as it does not relate to the meaning of 'rational.' Choice C, 'Rodent,' is a completely unrelated term. Choice D, 'Proportion,' also does not capture the meaning of 'rational,' which is about being logical or reasonable.
3. Place the four words in alphabetical order.
- A. Assemble, assembled, assembling, assembly
- B. Assembly, assemble, assembled, assembling
- C. Assemble, assembly, assembling, assembled
- D. Assemble, assembly, assembled, assembling
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In alphabetical order, 'Assemble, assembly, assembling, assembled' is correct. The alphabetical order is determined by the first letter of each word. The correct sequence starts with 'Assemble,' followed by 'assembly,' then 'assembling,' and finally 'assembled.' Choice A, B, and D do not follow the correct alphabetical order as the words are not arranged alphabetically.
4. What is another word for ANTICIPATE?
- A. Predict
- B. Evaluate
- C. Compare
- D. Forestall
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Predict.' Anticipate and predict are synonyms, both implying foreknowledge or expectation. 'B: Evaluate,' 'C: Compare,' and 'D: Forestall' do not directly relate to the meaning of anticipate and are therefore incorrect choices.
5. Select the meaning of the word 'labile' in the sentence: 'The child developed a labile condition that worried the parents.'
- A. Fevered
- B. Volatile
- C. Stomach
- D. Vision
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Volatile.' In this context, 'labile' means having an unpredictable or changeable condition. Choice A, 'Fevered,' is incorrect as it relates to having a fever, not the intended meaning of 'labile.' Choices C and D, 'Stomach' and 'Vision,' are unrelated to the context of the sentence and do not reflect the meaning of 'labile' as 'volatile.'
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