HESI A2
HESI A2 Practice Test Vocabulary
1. Select the meaning of the following phrase. 'A system of procedures to follow.'
- A. Regimen
- B. Regime
- C. Testament
- D. Treatment
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Regimen.' 'Regimen' refers to a prescribed set of procedures or a routine, especially related to health. Choice B, 'Regime,' typically refers to a system of government or a ruling period. Choice C, 'Testament,' means a person's will or a statement of belief. Choice D, 'Treatment,' is a medical care given to a patient.
2. The abbreviation HPV on a medical form refers to a particular ___________.
- A. blood condition
- B. viral infection
- C. heart rate
- D. therapy
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The abbreviation HPV stands for Human Papillomavirus, which is a viral infection commonly transmitted through sexual contact. It is known to cause genital warts and various types of cancers, including cervical cancer. Choice A is incorrect because HPV is not related to a blood condition. Choice C is incorrect because HPV does not refer to heart rate. Choice D is incorrect as HPV is not a therapy but rather a virus.
3. Someone who is Altruistic might also be called ______
- A. Selfish
- B. Charitable
- C. Greedy
- D. Hateful
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Altruistic individuals exhibit selfless concern for others, demonstrating a charitable nature. Therefore, being described as charitable aligns with the trait of altruism. Choice A, 'Selfish,' is the opposite of altruistic as it denotes concern only for oneself. Choice C, 'Greedy,' implies a strong desire for more and is not synonymous with altruism. Choice D, 'Hateful,' suggests a feeling of strong dislike, which is not reflective of altruistic behavior.
4. Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb?
- A. She was going to the store
- B. She was going to the store
- C. She has gone to the store
- D. She gone to the store
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'She was going to the store.' This sentence uses the correct form of the past continuous tense, which is appropriate for describing an action in progress in the past. Choice A is the only option that uses the correct verb form. Choice C uses the present perfect tense, which is not suitable for describing a past action in progress. Choice D is incorrect as it lacks the auxiliary verb 'has' in the sentence structure.
5. Select the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence. The pain of childbirth may often be acute.
- A. Escalating
- B. Emergent
- C. Eased
- D. Intense
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The word "acute" in this sentence means intense. Acute pain is sharp or severe, which accurately describes the level of pain experienced during childbirth. Choice A, "Escalating," suggests increasing pain over time, which is not necessarily implied by the word "acute." Choice B, "Emergent," means arising or coming into view, which does not capture the intensity of the pain. Choice C, "Eased," means to make less severe, which is the opposite of what is described in the sentence.
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