HESI A2
HESI A2 Quizlet Math
1. In a survey, 120 people were asked if they could swim. If 85% said they could, how many people could swim?
- A. 100
- B. 102
- C. 110
- D. 90
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To find the number of people who could swim, multiply the total number surveyed by the percentage who said they could swim. In this case, 85% of 120 people is calculated as 0.85 * 120, resulting in 102 people who could swim. Choice A (100) is incorrect because this does not account for the percentage that said they could swim. Choice C (110) is incorrect as it is above the total number surveyed. Choice D (90) is incorrect as it does not consider the percentage who said they could swim.
2. If his distribution cost is $10, what will be his profit?
- A. $10.40
- B. $19.60
- C. $14.90
- D. $23.40
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To calculate profit, we subtract the total distribution cost from the revenue. Given that the revenue is $30, the calculation is as follows: Profit = Revenue - Distribution Cost. Therefore, Profit = $30 - $10 = $20. Hence, the profit will be $19.60. Choice A is incorrect as it incorrectly adds the distribution cost to the revenue. Choice C is incorrect as it does not consider the distribution cost. Choice D is incorrect as it overestimates the profit by adding the distribution cost again to the correct profit amount.
3. What is the sum of the digits of the number 72?
- A. 6
- B. 5
- C. 9
- D. 7
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To find the sum of the digits of the number 72, you simply add the individual digits together: 7 + 2 = 9. Therefore, the sum of the digits is 9. Choice A (6), Choice B (5), and Choice D (7) are incorrect as they do not correctly sum up the individual digits of the number 72.
4. How many pounds are in 176 ounces?
- A. 15 pounds
- B. 10 pounds
- C. 12 pounds
- D. 11 pounds
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To convert ounces to pounds, you divide the number of ounces by 16 since there are 16 ounces in a pound. Therefore, 176 ounces ÷ 16 = 11 pounds. Choice A is incorrect because it miscalculates the conversion. Choices B and C are also incorrect as they do not accurately convert the given ounces to pounds.
5. Solve for x if x=11. x+(44/2x)
- A. 2.5
- B. 33
- C. 55
- D. 13
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Substitute x=11 into the expression: 11 + (44 / 2*11) = 11 + (44 / 22) = 11 + 2 = 13 Therefore, the correct answer is 13. Choice A (2.5) is incorrect as the correct result is 13, not 2.5. Choice B (33) is incorrect because it does not result from the given expression. Choice C (55) is incorrect as it does not match the calculated value. Choice D (13) is incorrect because the correct solution is 13, not 2.5.
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