HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Portion
1. Express 4/5 as a percent.
- A. 20%
- B. 40%
- C. 50%
- D. 80%
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To convert a fraction to a percentage, you multiply the fraction by 100. To express 4/5 as a percent, you perform the calculation 4/5 * 100 = 80%. Therefore, the correct answer is D, 80%. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not represent the correct conversion of 4/5 to a percentage.
2. Solve for x: 3x + 2 = 14
- A. x = 4
- B. x = 2
- C. x = 6
- D. x = 3
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To solve the equation 3x + 2 = 14, first, subtract 2 from both sides to isolate 3x: 3x = 12. Then, divide by 3 to solve for x: x = 4. Therefore, the correct answer is A, x = 4. Choice B, x = 2, is incorrect because it does not satisfy the equation. Choice C, x = 6, is incorrect as well since it does not satisfy the equation. Choice D, x = 3, is also incorrect as it does not satisfy the given equation.
3. What is the result of multiplying 8 by 2?
- A. 16
- B. 22
- C. 24
- D. 32
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 16. When you multiply 8 by 2, the result is 16. Choice B (22), Choice C (24), and Choice D (32) are incorrect as they do not represent the correct multiplication of 8 by 2.
4. If John buys 3 bags of chips for $4.50, how much will it cost John to buy five bags of chips?
- A. $7.50
- B. $6.00
- C. $5.00
- D. $4.00
Correct answer: A
Rationale: If 3 bags of chips cost $4.50, then the cost per bag is $4.50/3 = $1.50. To buy five bags, John would need to pay 5 bags * $1.50 = $7.50. Therefore, it will cost John $7.50 to buy five bags of chips. The other choices are incorrect because they do not accurately calculate the total cost based on the given information.
5. What is the result of dividing 3.44 by 0.6 rounded off to the nearest whole number?
- A. 0
- B. 6
- C. 11
- D. 2
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To find the result of dividing 3.44 by 0.6, you perform the division operation: 3.44 ÷ 0.6 = 5.73. When rounded off to the nearest whole number, 5.73 becomes 6. Therefore, the correct answer is 6. Choice A is incorrect as the result is not 0. Choice C is incorrect as it is not the closest whole number to 5.73. Choice D is incorrect as it does not reflect the accurate division result.
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