HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice Exam
1. Add: 1.332 + 0.067
- A. 1.399
- B. 1.4
- C. 1.402
- D. 1.5
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To find the sum of 1.332 and 0.067, add the two numbers correctly: 1.332 + 0.067 = 1.399. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choice B (1.4) is incorrect because it rounds down the sum, not considering the precise value. Choice C (1.402) is incorrect as it results from adding 1.332 and 0.070 instead of 0.067. Choice D (1.5) is not the correct sum of the given numbers.
2. What is 60% of 90?
- A. 54
- B. 58
- C. 60
- D. 65
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To find 60% of 90, you multiply 90 by 0.60 (which is the decimal form of 60%). So, 90 * 0.60 = 54. Therefore, 60% of 90 is 54. Choice A is correct. Choice B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct calculation for finding 60% of 90.
3. A hospital receives a shipment of vitamin tablets. The hospital ordered 6,000 tablets, but the shipment included 1/5 more tablets than the hospital ordered. How many tablets were in the shipment?
- A. 7,200 tablets
- B. 5,000 tablets
- C. 6,500 tablets
- D. 8,000 tablets
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To find the total tablets in the shipment, first, calculate 1/5 of 6,000: 6,000 * 1/5 = 1,200. Add this to the original order: 6,000 + 1,200 = 7,200 tablets. Therefore, the shipment included 7,200 tablets. Choice B, 5,000 tablets, is incorrect because it does not account for the additional 1/5 of the original order. Choice C, 6,500 tablets, is incorrect as it only considers the original order and not the extra tablets. Choice D, 8,000 tablets, is incorrect as it overestimates the total by not considering the 1/5 more tablets included in the shipment.
4. Roger's car gets an average of 25 miles per gallon. If his gas tank holds 16 gallons, how far can he drive on a full tank?
- A. 41 miles
- B. 100 miles
- C. 400 miles
- D. 320 miles
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To calculate the distance Roger can drive on a full tank, multiply the number of gallons in his tank by the average miles per gallon his car gets. 16 gallons x 25 miles per gallon = 400 miles. Therefore, Roger can drive 400 miles on a full tank. Choice A (41 miles) is incorrect as it does not consider the tank's full capacity. Choice B (100 miles) is incorrect as it does not account for the full tank's capacity and the average miles per gallon. Choice D (320 miles) is incorrect as it miscalculates the total distance based on the given information.
5. Find the value of x in the ratio and proportion 18:x=10:300.
- A. 16
- B. 180
- C. 30
- D. 540
Correct answer: D
Rationale: To find the value of x, cross multiply in the ratio 18:x=10:300. This gives 18 * 300 = 10 * x. Solving for x, x = 540. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choice A (16), Choice B (180), and Choice C (30) are incorrect because they do not satisfy the proportion equation 18:x=10:300 when cross multiplied.
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