Nursing Elites

1. When a child has a stuffy nose, they might find it hard to?

• A. Breathe
• B. Breathing
• C. Breath
• D. Breadth

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Breathe.' When a child has a stuffy nose, the difficulty they experience is related to the action of breathing. 'Breathing' (choice B) is a gerund and doesn't fit the context of the question. 'Breath' (choice C) is a noun, not the correct verb form. 'Breadth' (choice D) refers to the extent or width of something and is unrelated to the child's difficulty due to a stuffy nose.

2. What is the meaning of Contingent?

• A. Certain
• B. Dependent
• C. Unrelated
• D. Guaranteed

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct meaning of 'contingent' is dependent, indicating reliance on something else. Choice A, 'Certain,' is incorrect as it means clearly established or assured, which does not align with the meaning of 'contingent.' Choice C, 'Unrelated,' is also incorrect as it means not connected or associated with, which is a different concept. Choice D, 'Guaranteed,' is not synonymous with 'contingent' as it implies assurance or confirmation, not dependency.

3. What does the quoted word 'impervious' mean in the following sentence?

• A. Coping well
• B. Enjoying
• C. Not affected
• D. Very sensitive

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Not affected.' In the context provided, 'impervious' means that the client is not affected by pain. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately capture the meaning of 'impervious' in this context. 'Coping well' implies dealing with pain effectively, 'enjoying' does not reflect being unaffected by pain, and 'very sensitive' is the opposite of what 'impervious' means.

4. An enervated patient is ___________.

• A. anxious
• B. immature
• C. tired
• D. frightened

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Enervated refers to being weakened or lacking energy, so an enervated patient would likely be fatigued or tired. This term does not specifically imply anxiety, immaturity, or fear, making 'tired' the most suitable choice in this context. 'Anxious' (choice A) means feeling nervous or worried, which is not directly related to being enervated. 'Immature' (choice B) refers to lacking maturity or development, which is unrelated to the patient's energy level. 'Frightened' (choice D) means feeling afraid or scared, which is not necessarily connected to being enervated.

5. What is the best description for the term Aseptic?

• A. Sterilized
• B. Purified
• C. Contaminated
• D. Polluted

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Purified.' Aseptic means free from contamination or sterile. While 'Sterilized' (choice A) is related to the elimination of all microorganisms, aseptic goes beyond sterilization to ensure freedom from contamination in a broader sense. 'Contaminated' (choice C) and 'Polluted' (choice D) are incorrect as they mean the opposite of aseptic, implying the presence of unwanted or harmful substances.

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