ATI TEAS 7
Mathematics
1. Rectangle: A picture frame measures 15cm by 20cm. What is its perimeter?
- A. 30cm
- B. 55cm
- C. 65cm
- D. 75cm
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Add the lengths of all sides: perimeter = 2 (length + width) = 2 (15cm + 20cm) = 65cm.
2. Aseptic meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges caused by:
- A. Bacteria
- B. Viruses
- C. Fungi
- D. Parasites
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: Aseptic meningitis is typically caused by viral infections, such as enteroviruses (e.g., coxsackievirus, echovirus), herpes simplex virus, varicella-zoster virus, and others. These viruses can infect the meninges, leading to inflammation and symptoms of meningitis without the presence of bacteria. While bacterial meningitis is a serious and life-threatening condition, aseptic meningitis caused by viruses is usually less severe and has a better prognosis. Fungi and parasites are less common causes of meningitis compared to bacteria and viruses.
3. The final sentence suggests that users should approach social media with a healthy dose of
- A. Enthusiasm and optimism about its potential for connection and engagement.
- B. Skepticism and critical thinking towards the information encountered online.
- C. Acceptance of its flaws and a passive reliance on its features for interaction.
- D. Indifference towards its impacts and an absence of any effort to manage its use.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The emphasis on "critical thinking" and "skepticism" suggests the importance of approaching social media with a cautious and discerning mind, aligning with B
4. Homologous structures are those that:
- A. Have the same function but different origins
- B. Have different functions but the same origin
- C. Are similar in appearance and function due to shared ancestry
- D. Are identical in both appearance and function
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: - Option A is incorrect because structures with the same function but different origins are analogous structures, not homologous structures. - Option B is incorrect because structures with different functions but the same origin are also not homologous structures; they are considered to be vestigial structures. - Option D is incorrect because structures that are identical in both appearance and function are not necessarily homologous; they could be the result of convergent evolution. Homologous structures are those that share similarities in appearance and function due to being inherited from a common ancestor. These structures may have undergone modifications over time to adapt to different functions in different species, but their fundamental similarities can be traced back to a shared evolutionary history.
5. What happens to the concentration of hydrogen ions (\([H^+]\)) in a solution as the pH increases?
- A. Increases
- B. Decreases
- C. Remains constant
- D. Becomes neutral
Correct answer: B
Rationale: As the pH increases, the concentration of hydrogen ions decreases. The relationship is inversely proportional
6. What property of a substance remains constant regardless of the amount of the substance present?
- A. Mass
- B. Weight
- C. Density
- D. Volume
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Density remains constant for a specific substance regardless of the quantity present. It's the mass per unit volume and remains the same for a substance.
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