ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. What is the main function of transition words and phrases in writing?
- A. To add unnecessary embellishments and fluff.
- B. To emphasize specific words or phrases in the text.
- C. To connect ideas smoothly and guide the reader's flow.
- D. To introduce opposing viewpoints and counterarguments.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Transition words and phrases bridge ideas, create logical flow, and enhance the coherence of your writing.
2. What phenomenon occurs when a wave encounters a change in medium causing a change in its speed and direction?
- A. Refraction
- B. Reflection
- C. Diffraction
- D. Interference
Correct answer: a
Rationale: Refraction happens when a wave changes its speed and direction due to encountering a change in medium.
3. A car is moving in a circle at constant speed. Which of the following is NOT true about its motion?
- A. It has a constant centripetal acceleration
- B. It has a constant tangential velocity
- C. It experiences a force directed towards the center of the circle
- D. It covers the same distance in equal time intervals along its circular path
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In circular motion at a constant speed, the car has a constant centripetal acceleration (choice A), experiences a force directed towards the center of the circle (choice C), and covers the same distance in equal time intervals along its circular path (choice D). However, the tangential velocity of an object in circular motion at a constant speed changes continuously as it moves around the circle, so it is not constant (choice B).
4. What is the scientific unit used to measure the radioactivity of a substance?
- A. Becquerel (Bq)
- B. Joule (J)
- C. Newton (N)
- D. Kelvin (K)
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Becquerel measures the number of nuclear decays per second in a radioactive sample.
5. What property of a wave is responsible for determining its energy?
- A. Amplitude
- B. Wavelength
- C. Frequency
- D. Velocity
Correct answer: a
Rationale: The amplitude of a wave determines its energy, with higher amplitudes corresponding to higher energy levels.
6. What principle explains the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature for ideal gases?
- A. Law of conservation of energy
- B. Newton's laws of motion
- C. Ideal gas law
- D. Archimedes' principle
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates pressure, volume, and temperature for ideal gases at constant number of moles and temperature.
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