ATI TEAS 7
Chemistry
1. What is the common name for the compound CH₃COOH?
- A. Acetic acid
- B. Formic acid
- C. Butyric acid
- D. Propionic acid
Correct answer: A
Rationale: CH₃COOH is commonly known as acetic acid. The other choices represent different organic acids.
2. Which orbital can hold a maximum of 8 electrons?
- A. s orbital
- B. p orbital
- C. d orbital
- D. f orbital
Correct answer: C
Rationale: d orbital - Each d orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, and there are 5 d orbitals, totaling 10 possible electrons.
3. The passage implies that achieving energy sustainability requires...
- A. solely relying on renewable energy sources for electricity generation.
- B. a combination of advancements in renewable energy production and management technologies.
- C. prioritizing economic benefits over environmental concerns when making energy choices.
- D. focusing solely on reducing energy consumption without addressing production sources.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The passage emphasizes the need for both increasing renewable energy and managing its fluctuations, suggesting B as the key to sustainability.
4. A scientist observes a new species of plant with unusual leaves. They hypothesize that the leaves help capture more sunlight. Which observation would LEAST support this hypothesis?
- A. The plant grows in shady environments.
- B. The leaves have a large surface area.
- C. The leaves contain high levels of chlorophyll.
- D. The plant has shallow roots.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: If the plant thrives in shade, it suggests the leaves may have adapted for other purposes than maximizing sunlight capture.
5. What is the relationship between the Pauli exclusion principle and the structure of the atom?
- A. It defines the maximum number of electrons allowed in each energy level.
- B. It explains why oppositely charged particles attract each other.
- C. It describes the wave-particle duality of electrons.
- D. It determines the arrangement of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: It defines the maximum number of electrons allowed in each energy level. The Pauli exclusion principle states that no two electrons in an atom can occupy the same quantum state, which explains the specific sequence and structure of electron shells within the atom.
6. She is hopeful that her unit will make a big turnaround in the succeeding months. Which of
- A. Wonders why things are not what it used to be
- B. Finds solutions to the problems
- C. Integrate the solutions to his day-to-day activities
- D. Selects the best change strategy
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Integrate the solutions to his day-to-day activities.' In the given scenario, the individual is hopeful about a turnaround in their unit, indicating a desire for positive change. Option C aligns with this by suggesting that the individual is not only finding solutions to the problems (as in option B) but also integrating these solutions into their daily routines. This integration is crucial for sustained improvement and long-term success, making it the most appropriate choice among the options provided.
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