ATI TEAS 7
Physics
1. What is the scientific unit used to measure the radioactivity of a substance?
- A. Becquerel (Bq)
- B. Joule (J)
- C. Newton (N)
- D. Kelvin (K)
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Becquerel measures the number of nuclear decays per second in a radioactive sample.
2. Eliminate the function NOT attributed to the lymphatic system.
- A. Fluid drainage from tissues
- B. Immune response via white blood cell production
- C. Nutrient transport throughout the body
- D. Waste removal through lymph nodes
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: A) Fluid drainage from tissues: This function is attributed to the lymphatic system. Lymphatic vessels collect excess fluid from tissues and return it to the bloodstream. B) Immune response via white blood cell production: The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in the body's immune response by producing and transporting white blood cells, such as lymphocytes, which help fight infections. C) Nutrient transport throughout the body: Nutrient transport is primarily carried out by the circulatory system (blood vessels), not the lymphatic system. The circulatory system transports nutrients, oxygen, and hormones to cells and removes waste products. D) Waste removal through lymph nodes: The lymphatic system helps remove waste and toxins from the body by filtering lymph through lymph nodes, where harmful substances are trapped and destroyed by immune cells. Therefore, the function NOT attributed to the lymphatic system is C) Nutrient transport throughout the body.
3. As a manager, she focuses her energy on both the quality of services rendered to the patients
- A. Country club management
- B. Organization man management
- C. Team management
- D. Authority-obedience management
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Organization man management.' This type of management focuses on maintaining the efficiency and structure of an organization. In this scenario, the manager's emphasis on the quality of services aligns with the principles of organization man management, which prioritizes the coordination of tasks and resources to achieve optimal results within the organization. This contrasts with 'Country club management,' which emphasizes employee satisfaction over task accomplishment; 'Team management,' which focuses on collaboration and teamwork; and 'Authority-obedience management,' which centers on strict hierarchical control. Therefore, the most appropriate choice is 'B: Organization man management.'
4. Which type of wave requires a medium to travel through?
- A. Electromagnetic waves
- B. Mechanical waves
- C. Sound waves
- D. Both a and c
Correct answer: d
Rationale: Both mechanical waves (such as sound waves) and electromagnetic waves (like light) have different requirements for propagation, but both can travel through a medium.
5. Which force opposes the relative motion between surfaces in contact?
- A. Tension force
- B. Frictional force
- C. Gravitational force
- D. Magnetic force
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Friction is the force that opposes motion between surfaces in contact.
6. A children's toy consists of a half cylinder (diameter 10cm, height 8cm) attached to a cube with side lengths of 5cm. What is the total volume of the toy?
- A. 125 cu cm
- B. 200 cu cm
- C. 275 cu cm
- D. 350 cu cm
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Calculate the volume of the half cylinder and the cube separately, then add them up.
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