ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What effect does doubling the net force applied to an object have on its acceleration, assuming mass remains constant?
- A. Acceleration doubles
- B. Acceleration is halved
- C. Acceleration remains the same
- D. Acceleration quadruples
Correct answer: a
Rationale: According to Newton's second law (F = ma), if mass remains constant and force doubles, acceleration also doubles.
2. Which orbital can hold a maximum of 8 electrons?
- A. s orbital
- B. p orbital
- C. d orbital
- D. f orbital
Correct answer: C
Rationale: d orbital - Each d orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons, and there are 5 d orbitals, totaling 10 possible electrons.
3. What is the main difference between a telescope and a microscope?
- A. Telescopes magnify distant objects, while microscopes magnify small objects.
- B. Telescopes use lenses, while microscopes use mirrors.
- C. Telescopes collect light, while microscopes emit light.
- D. They both magnify objects but serve different purposes.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: While both instruments magnify objects, telescopes are designed to observe distant objects, while microscopes are used to magnify tiny objects close to the observer.
4. The human body's command center, integrating sensory information and coordinating movement and vital functions, is the:
- A. Lungs
- B. Brain
- C. Kidneys
- D. Stomach
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Brain. The brain serves as the command center of the human body, receiving sensory information from various parts of the body and coordinating responses. It is responsible for controlling movement, regulating vital functions such as breathing and heart rate, and processing thoughts and emotions. The lungs (A), kidneys (C), and stomach (D) each have specific functions within the body, but they do not serve as the central command center like the brain does. Therefore, the brain is the correct answer to this question.
5. Which additional information would be MOST relevant to the topic of the passage?
- A. A detailed history of the development of specific social media platforms.
- B. Studies on the psychological effects of prolonged social media use on teenagers.
- C. Statistics on the global economic impact of the social media industry.
- D. Technical explanations of the algorithms used by social media platforms.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Studies on the psychological effects of social media use directly relate to the passage's concerns about mental health impacts, making it the most relevant information.
6. The process of a gas changing into a liquid is called:
- A. Evaporation
- B. Boiling
- C. Condensation
- D. Sublimation
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Condensation happens when gas particles lose energy and slow down, transitioning into the liquid state.
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