ATI TEAS 7
Physics
1. Which state of matter has a definite shape and volume but can flow?
- A. Solid
- B. Liquid
- C. Gas
- D. Plasma
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Liquids have a definite volume but can take the shape of their container, unlike solids with fixed shapes and volumes.
2. Which additional information would be MOST relevant to the topic of the passage?
- A. A detailed history of the development of specific social media platforms.
- B. Studies on the psychological effects of prolonged social media use on teenagers.
- C. Statistics on the global economic impact of the social media industry.
- D. Technical explanations of the algorithms used by social media platforms.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Studies on the psychological effects of social media use directly relate to the passage's concerns about mental health impacts, making it the most relevant information.
3. Identify the relative clause in the sentence "The book that won the award was a bestseller."
- A. "The book"
- B. "that won the award"
- C. "was a bestseller"
- D. "award"
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The relative clause "that won the award" provides additional information about the specific book.
4. The gradual change in a species over time is called:
- A. Adaptation
- B. Evolution
- C. Speciation
- D. Natural selection
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: - Adaptation refers to the process by which a species becomes better suited to its environment over time. While adaptation is a component of evolution, it specifically refers to the changes that help a species survive and reproduce in its environment. - Speciation is the process by which new species arise from a single ancestral species. It involves the evolution of reproductive isolation between populations. - Natural selection is a mechanism of evolution where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the increase in frequency of those traits in a population. - Evolution is the gradual change in a species over time, encompassing all the processes such as adaptation, speciation, and natural selection that drive these changes.
5. Which term describes the resistance of a substance to being hammered into different shapes?
- A. Viscosity
- B. Ductility
- C. Malleability
- D. Conductivity
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Malleability refers to the resistance of a substance to being hammered or pressed into different shapes without breaking.
6. What term describes the bending of waves around obstacles or through openings?
- A. Reflection
- B. Refraction
- C. Diffraction
- D. Absorption
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Diffraction occurs when waves bend around obstacles or spread after passing through small openings.
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