ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Leadership and Management
1. As a young manager, she knows that conflict occurs in any organization. Which of the
- A. Can be destructive if the level is too high
- B. Is not beneficial; hence it should be prevented at all times
- C. May result in poor performance
- D.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Conflict in an organization is a natural occurrence that can either be constructive or destructive. Option C is the correct answer because conflict may indeed lead to poor performance if not managed effectively. When conflict is left unresolved or unaddressed, it can create tension, decrease morale, and hinder productivity. By recognizing that conflict can impact performance, the young manager can take proactive steps to address and resolve conflicts in a constructive manner to minimize its negative effects and promote a healthy work environment.
2. What is the process by which the body reabsorbs water from the large intestine?
- A. Dehydration
- B. Osmosis
- C. Filtration
- D. Secretion
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: - Dehydration (Option A) refers to the condition of having insufficient water in the body, not the process of water reabsorption in the large intestine. - Osmosis (Option B) is the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration. In the large intestine, water is reabsorbed through osmosis to maintain the body's fluid balance. - Filtration (Option C) is a process where a liquid or gas passes through a filter to separate the components. It is not the primary mechanism for water reabsorption in the large intestine. - Secretion (Option D) is the release of substances from cells, but it is not the process by which the body reabsorbs water from the large intestine. Therefore, the correct process by which the body reabsorbs water from the large intestine is
3. Define power in physics.
- A. The rate of change of energy
- B. The rate of doing work or transferring energy
- C. The measure of an object's potential energy
- D. The force exerted on an object
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred or converted.
4. The fluid-filled, jelly-like substance within the cell that suspends the organelles is called the:
- A. Nucleus
- B. Cytoplasm
- C. Plasma membrane
- D. Golgi apparatus
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm is the fluid-filled, jelly-like substance within the cell that suspends the organelles. It is where many cellular processes take place, such as metabolism and protein synthesis. The nucleus (option A) is the organelle that contains the cell's genetic material, the plasma membrane (option C) is the outer boundary of the cell that regulates what enters and exits the cell, and the Golgi apparatus (option D) is involved in processing and packaging proteins. Understanding the functions of each organelle is crucial in recognizing that the cytoplasm is the correct answer in this context.
5. Two objects with different masses collide. What happens to their momentum after the collision?
- A. Increases for both objects
- B. Decreases for both objects
- C. Remains the same for both objects
- D. Can increase for one and decrease for the other
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In an isolated system (no external forces), the total momentum
6. Which sentence uses parallel structure correctly?
- A. I enjoy reading, watching movies, and to spend time with friends.
- B. Reading, watching movies, and spending time with friends are all activities I enjoy.
- C. like to read, watch movies, and spend time with friends.
- D. Reading, movies, and friends are all things I enjoy.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Parallel structure means using the same grammatical form for elements in a list. Option (b) uses parallel gerunds ("reading," "watching," "spending"), making it the correct choice.
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