ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What happens to the kinetic energy of an object when its velocity is doubled?
- A. Kinetic energy remains the same
- B. Kinetic energy is halved
- C. Kinetic energy doubles
- D. Kinetic energy quadruples
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the square of an object's velocity.
2. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of asthma, a chronic respiratory condition?
- A. Wheezing
- B. Difficulty breathing
- C. Chest tightness
- D. Fever
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: "Fever." Fever is not a symptom commonly associated with asthma. Asthma symptoms typically include wheezing (A), difficulty breathing (B), and chest tightness (C). Wheezing is a high-pitched whistling sound that occurs during breathing, while difficulty breathing refers to the feeling of not getting enough air. Chest tightness is a common sensation of pressure or constriction in the chest. Fever is not a typical symptom of asthma but may occur in other respiratory conditions or infections. Therefore, fever is the correct answer as it does not align with the typical symptom profile of asthma.
3. Which term describes the point where parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge from after passing through a lens or reflecting off a mirror?
- A. Aperture
- B. Focal length
- C. Refractive index
- D. Lens thickness
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The focal length is the term that describes the point where parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge from after passing through a lens or reflecting off a mirror. It is a crucial parameter in optics and is used to determine the magnification and image formation in optical systems. The other options (A) Aperture, (C) Refractive index, and (D) Lens thickness are not directly related to the point where parallel rays converge or diverge.
4. The term "unconditional" in the context of UBI signifies that
- A. The amount received would be based on individual income and living expenses.
- B. Recipients would be required to meet certain criteria to qualify for the program.
- C. The money would be provided without any restrictions on how it is spent.
- D. The program would be temporary and subject to periodic review and renewal.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The unconditional aspect of UBI refers to the lack of strings attached to its receipt, aligning with C.
5. A car is moving in a circle at constant speed. Which of the following is NOT true about its motion?
- A. It has a constant centripetal acceleration
- B. It has a constant tangential velocity
- C. It experiences a force directed towards the center of the circle
- D. It covers the same distance in equal time intervals along its circular path
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In circular motion at a constant speed, the car has a constant centripetal acceleration (choice A), experiences a force directed towards the center of the circle (choice C), and covers the same distance in equal time intervals along its circular path (choice D). However, the tangential velocity of an object in circular motion at a constant speed changes continuously as it moves around the circle, so it is not constant (choice B).
6. Identify the independent clause in the following sentence: "While the chef prepared dinner, the guests chatted and enjoyed the music."
- A. While the chef prepared dinner
- B. the guests chatted and enjoyed the music
- C. While the chef prepared dinner,
- D. the guests chatted and enjoyed
Correct answer: B
Rationale: An independent clause expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence.
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