ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. What does "voice" refer to in writing style?
- A. The font and typeface used in the text.
- B. The author's unique perspective and personality.
- C. The specific grammar and punctuation rules followed.
- D. The intended audience and purpose of the writing.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Voice encompasses the author's personality, tone, and overall approach to crafting the written message.
2. Identify the conjunction in the following sentence: He went to the store, but they were already closed.
- A. went
- B. to
- C. but
- D. they
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Conjunctions connect words, phrases, or clauses. "But" joins two contrasting ideas in the sentence.
3. Diabetic nephropathy, a complication of diabetes, affects the:
- A. Ureters
- B. Bladder
- C. Urethra
- D. Nephrons
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Nephrons. Diabetic nephropathy is a type of kidney disease that occurs as a complication of diabetes. It specifically affects the nephrons, which are the functional units of the kidneys responsible for filtering waste and excess fluids from the blood to produce urine. Damage to the nephrons can lead to kidney failure and other serious complications in individuals with diabetes. Therefore, understanding the impact of diabetes on the nephrons is crucial for managing diabetic nephropathy effectively.
4. What type of bond involves the complete transfer of electrons between atoms?
- A. Covalent bond
- B. Ionic bond
- C. Metallic bond
- D. Hydrogen bond
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Ionic bond - Electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another, creating cations and anions with strong electrostatic attraction.
5. The beautiful flowers brightened the room. Which word is the adverb form of the adjective "beautiful"?
- A. beautiful
- B. beautifully
- C. beautification
- D. beautify
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Adverbs are formed from adjectives by adding "-ly" (usually).
6. What is the law that states energy can neither be created nor destroyed?
- A. Law of Conservation of Matter
- B. Law of Conservation of Energy
- C. Law of Universal Gravitation
- D. Law of Inertia
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Law of Conservation of Energy. This law applies to both chemical and physical processes, including chemical reactions.
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