ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. Which of the following represents a form of potential energy?
- A. A moving car
- B. A spinning top
- C. A raised hammer
- D. A rolling ball
Correct answer: c
Rationale: A raised hammer possesses potential energy due to its elevated position relative to the ground.
2. What property of a wave is measured in Hertz (Hz)?
- A. Amplitude
- B. Wavelength
- C. Speed
- D. Frequency
Correct answer: d
Rationale: Frequency, the number of oscillations per second, is measured in Hertz (Hz).
3. When Harry uses team nursing as a care delivery system, he and his team need to assess the
- A. Each patient as listed on the worksheet
- B. Patients who needs least care
- C. Medications and treatments required for all patients
- D. Patients who need the most care
Correct answer: C
Rationale: When Harry uses team nursing as a care delivery system, he and his team need to assess the medications and treatments required for all patients. In team nursing, different team members are responsible for specific aspects of patient care, such as medications and treatments. Assessing the medications and treatments required for all patients ensures that each patient receives appropriate and timely care. This approach helps in coordinating care effectively among team members and prevents errors or omissions in patient treatment. Therefore, option C is the correct answer as it aligns with the principles of team nursing and patient-centered care.
4. What is the best way to punctuate the dialogue "Are you coming?" she asked. "Maybe," I replied.
- A. "Are you coming?" she asked? "Maybe," I replied.
- B. "Are you coming?" she asked. "Maybe," I replied.
- C. "Are you coming?" she asked, "Maybe," I replied.
- D. "Are you coming?" she asked, "Maybe," I replied.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Each speaker's words need quotation marks, and the question mark should go inside the closing quotation mark of the question.
5. What is the role of DNA in heredity?
- A. Provides energy for the cell
- B. Determines the structure and function of proteins
- C. Stores and transmits genetic information
- D. Controls cell division
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning, and reproduction of all living organisms. It stores genetic information in the form of a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). This genetic information is passed down from parents to offspring and is responsible for determining an organism's traits and characteristics. DNA does not provide energy for the cell (option A), determine the structure and function of proteins (option B), or control cell division (option D).
6. What is the name of the structure that packages DNA in eukaryotic cells?
- A. Nucleosome
- B. Chromatin
- C. Histone
- D. Centromere
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: - A nucleosome is the basic structural unit of DNA packaging in eukaryotic cells. It consists of DNA wrapped around a core of histone proteins. - Chromatin refers to the complex of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, including nucleosomes. - Histones are the proteins around which DNA is wrapped to form nucleosomes. - Centromere is a region of a chromosome where the two sister chromatids are joined and to which spindle fibers attach during cell division.
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