ATI TEAS 7
Chemistry
1. What is the functional group present in ethers?
- A. Hydroxyl
- B. Carbonyl
- C. Ether
- D. Amine
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Ethers have the functional group -O-, representing an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups. The other choices are associated with different functional groups.
2. What is the correct way to punctuate the following sentence: "She asked me if I wanted to go to the movies with her"?
- A. She asked me, if I wanted to go to the movies with her.
- B. She asked me: if I wanted to go to the movies with her?
- C. She asked me, if I wanted, to go to the movies with her.
- D. She asked me if I wanted to go to the movies with her.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Option D uses a question mark within the quoted material as it is a direct question.
3. 1. An object is initially at rest. Which of the following will definitely NOT cause it to move?
- A. A constant force acting on it
- B. No force acting on it
- C. A force that increases in magnitude over time
- D. A force that decreases in magnitude over time
Correct answer: B
Rationale: No force acting on it. According to Newton's first law of motion, an object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by a net force.
4. Which phrase best describes the tone of the following sentence: "He slammed his fist on the table, his voice booming with anger."
- A. Playful
- B. Formal
- C. Agitated
- D. Melancholy
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The verbs and descriptive language convey strong emotions and agitation.
5. On the other hand, Ms. Castro notices that the Chief Nurse Executive has charismatic
- A. Possesses inspirational quality that makes followers gets attracted of him and regards
- B. Acts as he does because he expects that his behavior will yield positive results
- C. Uses visioning as the core of his leadership
- D. Matches his leadership style to the situation at hand.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because matching leadership style to the situation at hand is a key aspect of effective leadership. Being able to adapt and adjust leadership approaches based on the specific circumstances and needs of a situation can lead to better outcomes and success. In this scenario, the Chief Nurse Executive's ability to tailor his leadership style to different situations is likely to contribute to his effectiveness in managing various challenges and leading the team effectively.
6. Which macromolecule serves as the repository of genetic information in all living organisms?
- A. Ribonucleic acid (RNA)
- B. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
- C. Protein
- D. Carbohydrate
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: - DNA is the macromolecule that serves as the repository of genetic information in all living organisms. It carries the genetic instructions necessary for the growth, development, functioning, and reproduction of organisms. - RNA (option A) is involved in various cellular processes, including protein synthesis, but DNA is the primary molecule responsible for storing genetic information. - Proteins (option C) are essential for various cellular functions but do not serve as the primary repository of genetic information. - Carbohydrates (option D) are important for energy storage and structural support but do not store genetic information.
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