ATI TEAS 7
Anatomy
1. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of pregnancy?
- A. Fatigue
- B. Nausea
- C. Increased urination
- D. Loss of appetite
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: "Loss of appetite." While it is common for pregnant individuals to experience fatigue, nausea, and increased urination due to hormonal changes and the body's adaptations during pregnancy, a loss of appetite is not typically a common symptom. Most pregnant individuals experience increased appetite, particularly in the early stages of pregnancy. This increased appetite is often attributed to the body's need for additional nutrients to support the growing fetus. Therefore, the absence of appetite loss makes option D the correct choice in this question.
2. What figure of speech is used in the statement "His words were a dagger to my heart"?
- A. Metonymy
- B. Simile
- C. Metaphor (Correct)
- D. Hyperbole
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The statement compares the pain of his words to a physical object, forming a metaphor.
3. Which of the following numbers is NOT divisible by 3?
- A. 105
- B. 141
- C. 273
- D. 810
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: To determine if a number is divisible by 3, we can check if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3. If the sum of the digits is divisible by 3, then the original number is also divisible by 3. A) 105: 1 + 0 + 5 = 6, which is divisible by 3. Therefore, 105 is divisible by 3. B) 141: 1 + 4 + 1 = 6, which is divisible by 3. Therefore, 141 is divisible by 3. C) 273: 2 + 7 + 3 = 12, which is divisible by 3. Therefore, 273 is divisible by 3. D) 810: 8 + 1 + 0 = 9, which is divisible by 3. Therefore, 810 is divisible by 3. Since all the
4. Urine travels from the kidneys to the bladder through tubes called:
- A. Urethra
- B. Ureters
- C. Renal arteries
- D. Renal veins
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Ureters. The ureters are the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. The renal arteries and renal veins are blood vessels that supply and drain blood from the kidneys, respectively. The urethra is the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body. Understanding the anatomy of the urinary system is important for grasping how waste is processed and eliminated by the body.
5. Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting the rate of a chemical reaction?
- A. Concentration of reactants
- B. Temperature
- C. Presence of a catalyst
- D. Color of the reaction mixture
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Color of the reaction mixture. While color change can sometimes be an indicator of a reaction, it doesn't directly influence the reaction rate.
6. Which condition is characterized by inflammation of the inner lining of the stomach?
- A. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- B. Diverticulitis
- C. Ulcerative colitis
- D. Gastritis
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, gastritis. Gastritis refers to the inflammation of the inner lining of the stomach, which can be caused by various factors such as excessive alcohol consumption, prolonged use of NSAIDs, or bacterial infections like H. pylori. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is characterized by the backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus, not inflammation of the stomach lining. Diverticulitis is inflammation of small pouches that can develop in the colon, while ulcerative colitis is inflammation in the large intestine. Therefore, gastritis best fits the description of inflammation in the inner lining of the stomach.
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