ATI TEAS 7
Mathematics
1. A bookshelf has triangular shelves with a base of 40cm and a height of 30cm. The depth of the shelf is 25cm. What is the volume of each shelf?
- A. 3000 cu cm
- B. 3750 cu cm
- C. 5000 cu cm
- D. 7500 cu cm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Calculate the area of the triangle (1/2 * base * height) and multiply by the depth.
2. The speaker's enthusiasm was contagious. Which word is the noun form of the adjective "enthusiastic"?
- A. enthusiastic
- B. enthusiastically
- C. enthusiasm
- D. enthuse
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Nouns can be formed from adjectives using various suffixes.
3. How does the acceleration of an object change if the force acting on it is doubled?
- A. Acceleration is halved
- B. Acceleration doubles
- C. Acceleration remains unchanged
- D. Acceleration quadruples
Correct answer: b
Rationale: According to Newton's second law (F = ma), if force is doubled and mass remains constant, acceleration doubles.
4. Laser light differs from typical light sources due to its properties of:
- A. Enhanced brightness only
- B. Monochromatic nature (single color) and coherence (synchronized waves)
- C. Increased velocity
- D. Limited visibility to the human eye
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Monochromatic nature (single color) and coherence (synchronized waves). Laser light is unique because it consists of a single color (monochromatic) and its waves are synchronized (coherent), unlike typical light sources which emit a range of colors and incoherent waves. This coherence allows laser light to stay focused over long distances, making it useful in various applications such as surgery, communication, and manufacturing. Enhanced brightness (A) is not the only distinguishing factor of laser light, as coherence and monochromatic nature are equally important. Increased velocity (C) and limited visibility to the human eye (D) are not properties that define laser light. Therefore, option B is the most accurate choice.
5. Which type of waves exhibit both longitudinal and transverse motion?
- A. Electromagnetic waves
- B. Surface waves
- C. Mechanical waves
- D. Sound waves
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Surface waves, like those on water surfaces, exhibit both longitudinal and transverse motion.
6. Which of the following is NOT a type of intermolecular force?
- A. Hydrogen bonding
- B. Dipole-dipole interactions
- C. Ionic bonding
- D. London dispersion forces
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Ionic bonding is a type of intramolecular force, holding ions together within an ionic compound. Intermolecular forces are responsible for the interactions between individual molecules.
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