Nursing Elites

1. Which technique best helps maintain consistency in writing style?

• A. Writing freely without a clear outline or structure.
• B. Using different vocabulary and sentence structures in each paragraph.
• C. Establishing a style guide with agreed-upon terminology and formatting.
• D. Relying on thesaurus suggestions for varied word choices.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: A style guide ensures consistency in tone, terminology, and formatting across different pieces of writing.

2. Fertilization of the egg by sperm typically occurs in the:

• A. Ovary
• B. Fallopian tube
• C. Uterus
• D. Vagina

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Fallopian tube. Fertilization of the egg by sperm typically occurs in the fallopian tube. After ovulation, the egg travels through the fallopian tube where it can meet sperm for fertilization. The fallopian tube provides an ideal environment for fertilization to occur due to its proximity to the ovaries and the uterus. The other options, A: Ovary, C: Uterus, and D: Vagina, are not the typical sites for fertilization to take place. Therefore, the fallopian tube is the most appropriate location for the union of egg and sperm to form a zygote.

3. How does the potential energy of an object change when it is compressed?

• A. Potential energy decreases
• B. Potential energy increases
• C. Potential energy remains constant
• D. Potential energy becomes zero

Correct answer: b

Rationale: When an object is compressed, it stores potential energy due to its altered position or configuration.

4. A honeycomb cell has six equal sides, each measuring 8mm. What is its perimeter?

• A. 32mm
• B. 40mm
• C. 48mm
• D. 56mm

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Multiply the side length by the number of sides: perimeter = number of sides * side length = 6 * 8mm = 48mm.

5. What term describes the point where parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge from after passing through a lens or reflecting off a mirror?

• A. Aperture
• B. Focal length
• C. Refractive index
• D. Lens thickness

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The focal length is the term that describes the point where parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge from after passing through a lens or reflecting off a mirror. It is a crucial parameter in optics and is used to determine the magnification and image formation in optical systems. The other options (A) Aperture, (C) Refractive index, and (D) Lens thickness are not directly related to the point where parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge.

6. Functional nursing has some advantages, which one is an EXCEPTION?

• A. Psychological and sociological needs are emphasized.
• B. Great control of work activities.
• C. Most economical way of delivering nursing services.
• D. Workers feel secure in dependent role

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Functional nursing is a task-oriented approach where each nurse is assigned specific duties, leading to efficient task completion but often resulting in a lack of holistic care. While functional nursing may provide great control over work activities and can be cost-effective due to specialization, it does not emphasize psychological and sociological needs, which is a significant disadvantage. Additionally, the dependent role that workers feel in functional nursing can lead to disempowerment and hinder professional growth and autonomy. Therefore, option A, 'Psychological and sociological needs are emphasized,' is the exception among the advantages of functional nursing.

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