Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

Chemistry

1. Which of the following reagents can be used to convert a primary alcohol to an alkyl halide?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: SOCl2. SOCl2, also known as thionyl chloride, is commonly used to convert primary alcohols to alkyl halides through an SN2 mechanism. Thionyl chloride reacts with the alcohol to form an alkyl chloride, replacing the hydroxyl group. Option A, HI (hydroiodic acid), is typically used to convert alcohols to alkyl iodides, while option B, H2O (water), and option C, NaOH (sodium hydroxide), are not reagents suitable for this specific transformation. Therefore, SOCl2 is the most appropriate reagent for converting a primary alcohol to an alkyl halide.

2. Which blood vessels carry deoxygenated blood from the body back to the right atrium of the heart?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Veins. Veins are the blood vessels that carry deoxygenated blood from the body back to the heart. Arteries carry oxygenated blood away from the heart, while capillaries are tiny blood vessels where exchange of gases and nutrients occurs. Venules are small blood vessels that collect blood from capillaries and carry it to veins. Understanding the role of veins in carrying deoxygenated blood is crucial for comprehending the circulatory system and how blood is circulated throughout the body.

3. Damage to which part of the brain can lead to difficulty with language and speech?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Broca's area. Broca's area, located in the frontal lobe of the brain, is crucial for language production. Damage to Broca's area can result in expressive aphasia, where individuals have difficulty speaking fluently and forming coherent sentences. Wernicke's area, located in the temporal lobe, is responsible for understanding and interpreting language. Damage to Wernicke's area can lead to receptive aphasia, where individuals have difficulty understanding language. The occipital lobe is primarily responsible for processing visual information, while the cerebellum is involved in motor coordination and balance, not language and speech.

4. Which type of nuclear force is responsible for holding protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of an atom?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The incredibly powerful, strong nuclear force overcomes the repulsive electrostatic force between protons, binding them together and stabilizing the nucleus.

5. An object is thrown upwards and reaches a maximum height. Which of the following statements is TRUE about its velocity and acceleration at the peak?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: At the peak, the object momentarily stops moving (zero velocity), but gravity still pulls it upwards, causing a maximum upward acceleration.

6. The framework of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons that provides structure, support, and facilitates movement is the:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Skeletal system. The skeletal system is composed of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons that work together to provide structure, support, and facilitate movement in the body. The bones serve as the framework that supports and protects the body's organs, while cartilage cushions the joints. Ligaments connect bones to each other, and tendons connect muscles to bones, allowing for movement. The muscular system (choice A) consists of muscles that work with the skeletal system to produce movement. The nervous system (choice C) controls and coordinates bodily functions through the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. The endocrine system (choice D) regulates various bodily functions through the release of hormones. Therefore, the skeletal system is the correct answer as it specifically refers to the framework of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons that support and enable movement in the body.

Similar Questions

The framework of bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons that provides structure, support, and facilitates movement is the:
A ball is thrown horizontally off a cliff. Which of the following forces is responsible for its downward motion?
Which of the following questions is NOT appropriate for scientific investigation?
A children's toy consists of a half cylinder (diameter 10cm, height 8cm) attached to a cube with side lengths of 5cm. What is the total volume of the toy?
Differentiate between genotype and phenotype in the context of gene expression.
What is the process of cells dividing to produce new cells called?

Access More Features

ATI TEAS Premium Plus
$149.99/ 90 days

  • Actual ATI TEAS 7 Questions
  • 3,000 questions with answers
  • 90 days access

ATI TEAS Basic
$99/ 30 days

  • 3,000 Questions with answers
  • 30 days access

Other Courses