ATI TEAS 7
Reading
1. Based on the passage, the author most likely believes that
- A. Individual actions are insignificant in addressing climate change, and only large-scale initiatives matter.
- B. Adaptation to the changing climate is impossible, and societal collapse is inevitable.
- C. Transitioning to renewable energy and sustainable practices offers hope for mitigating climate change.
- D. The scientific evidence for climate change is unreliable, and further research is needed before taking action.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The focus on global efforts, renewable energy, and sustainable practices suggests an optimistic outlook on mitigating climate change, aligning with C.
2. What are the three main types of RNA?
- A. Messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and transfer RNA (tRNA)
- B. DNA, RNA, and protein
- C. Adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine
- D. Deoxyribose, ribose, and phosphate
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: - Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis. - Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is a structural component of ribosomes, which are the cellular machinery responsible for protein synthesis. - Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Options B, C, and D are incorrect: - Option B lists DNA, RNA, and protein, which are biomolecules but not the three main types of RNA. - Option C lists nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine) found in DNA, not types of RNA. - Option D lists components of nucleotides (deoxyribose, ribose, and phosphate), which are building blocks of nucleic
3. How is power related to time?
- A. Power is inversely proportional to time
- B. Power is directly proportional to time
- C. Power is unrelated to time
- D. Power is the product of time and work
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred, and it is not directly linked to time.
4. When choosing a color palette for a presentation, it's best to:
- A. Use as many vibrant colors as possible to grab attention.
- B. Stick to a monochrome palette for a minimalist look
- C. Select complementary colors that create harmony and contrast.
- D. Use the same colors as your company logo for consistency.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: While both branding consistency and minimalism have their place, presentations benefit from utilizing complementary colors for visual interest and clarity.
5. The beautiful flowers brightened the room. Which word is the adverb form of the adjective "beautiful"?
- A. beautiful
- B. beautifully
- C. beautification
- D. beautify
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Adverbs are formed from adjectives by adding "-ly" (usually).
6. What is a lifestyle practice that can benefit the lymphatic system?
- A. Consuming a high-sugar diet
- B. Maintaining a sedentary lifestyle
- C. Regularly engaging in moderate exercise
- D. Smoking cigarettes
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Regularly engaging in moderate exercise. Exercise can benefit the lymphatic system by promoting circulation and the movement of lymph fluid throughout the body. This helps to remove toxins and waste products, improving overall lymphatic function. Consuming a high-sugar diet (A) can have a negative impact on the lymphatic system by increasing inflammation and impairing immune function. Maintaining a sedentary lifestyle (B) can lead to poor lymphatic circulation and fluid retention. Smoking cigarettes (D) is harmful to the lymphatic system and overall health, as it can impair immune function and increase inflammation.
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