ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. How does the mass of an object affect its inertia?
- A. Mass has no impact on inertia
- B. Higher mass increases inertia
- C. Higher mass decreases inertia
- D. Mass influences gravitational force, not inertia
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Inertia is the resistance of an object to changes in its state of motion. The greater the mass of an object, the greater its inertia because it requires more force to change its state of motion. This is in line with Newton's first law of motion, which states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an external force.
2. As a manager, she focuses her energy on both the quality of services rendered to the patients
- A. Country club management
- B. Organization man management
- C. Team management
- D. Authority-obedience management
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Organization man management.' This type of management focuses on maintaining the efficiency and structure of an organization. In this scenario, the manager's emphasis on the quality of services aligns with the principles of organization man management, which prioritizes the coordination of tasks and resources to achieve optimal results within the organization. This contrasts with 'Country club management,' which emphasizes employee satisfaction over task accomplishment; 'Team management,' which focuses on collaboration and teamwork; and 'Authority-obedience management,' which centers on strict hierarchical control. Therefore, the most appropriate choice is 'B: Organization man management.'
3. According to the passage, learning from history can help us
- A. predict future events with complete certainty.
- B. avoid any possibility of making mistakes in the present.
- C. identify potential challenges and develop innovative solutions.
- D. directly replicate the successes of past societies in our own time.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage emphasizes learning from both successes and failures, identifying potential obstacles, and using historical knowledge to create solutions for current problems.
4. Which sentence uses the past perfect tense correctly?
- A. By the time I arrived, the party had already begun.
- B. I wish I had studied harder for the exam.
- C. We will have finished the project by Monday.
- D. She had been waiting for hours before he finally showed up.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Option A expresses an action ("party began") completed before another past action ("I arrived").
5. How many moles of water are produced when 0.5 moles of methane (CH4) react with excess oxygen?
- A. 0.5 moles
- B. 1 mole
- C. 2 moles
- D. 3 moles
Correct answer: c
Rationale: The balanced equation is CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O, indicating a 1:2 ratio between CH4 and H2O.
6. A satellite orbits the Earth at constant speed. Which force is responsible for its circular motion?
- A. Gravitational force from the Earth
- B. Thrust from the satellite's engine
- C. Friction between the satellite and the atmosphere
- D. Normal force from the Earth's surface
Correct answer: A
Rationale: This force acts towards the Earth's center, providing the centripetal force required for the satellite to move in a circle.
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