ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. How does the mass of an object affect its inertia?
- A. Mass has no impact on inertia
- B. Higher mass increases inertia
- C. Higher mass decreases inertia
- D. Mass influences gravitational force, not inertia
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Inertia is the resistance of an object to changes in its state of motion. The greater the mass of an object, the greater its inertia because it requires more force to change its state of motion. This is in line with Newton's first law of motion, which states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an external force.
2. Which phase of the employment process includes getting on the payroll and completing
- A. Orientation
- B. Induction
- C. Selection
- D. Recruitment
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Recruitment. Recruitment is the phase of the employment process where organizations actively seek out and attract potential candidates for job openings. This involves advertising the position, sourcing candidates, and conducting initial screenings. Once the recruitment process is complete and a candidate has been selected, they move on to the selection phase. Orientation, on the other hand, occurs after a candidate has been hired and involves familiarizing the new employee with the organization, its policies, and their role. Induction is often used interchangeably with orientation and refers to the process of integrating a new employee into the organization. Therefore, in this context, recruitment is the most appropriate phase that involves getting on the payroll and completing the initial steps to bring a new employee on board.
3. Which phrase best describes the tone of the passage?
- A. Humorous and lighthearted
- B. Suspenseful and mysterious
- C. Objective and informative
- D. Critical and judgmental
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage presents factual information without injecting personal opinions or emotions. A, B, and D suggest tones not present in the passage's neutral delivery.
4. The term "unconditional" in the context of UBI signifies that
- A. The amount received would be based on individual income and living expenses.
- B. Recipients would be required to meet certain criteria to qualify for the program.
- C. The money would be provided without any restrictions on how it is spent.
- D. The program would be temporary and subject to periodic review and renewal.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The unconditional aspect of UBI refers to the lack of strings attached to its receipt, aligning with C.
5. The outermost layer of your skin, responsible for waterproofing and providing a barrier against pathogens, is the:
- A. Stratum basale (Basal layer)
- B. Stratum corneum
- C. Stratum granulosum
- D. Stratum spinosum
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Stratum corneum. The stratum corneum is the outermost layer of the epidermis, consisting of dead skin cells (corneocytes) that are continuously shed and replaced. This layer is responsible for waterproofing the skin and providing a barrier against pathogens, UV radiation, and other environmental factors. The stratum basale (A) is the deepest layer of the epidermis where new skin cells are produced. The stratum granulosum (C) is the layer of the epidermis where cells begin to flatten and keratinization begins. The stratum spinosum (D) is the layer above the stratum granulosum, where cells become interconnected by desmosomes. Therefore, the stratum corneum is specifically designed to fulfill the functions of waterproofing and protecting against pathogens.
6. The final sentence suggests that public discourse about AI should focus on
- A. Celebrating the achievements of AI and promoting its widespread adoption in all sectors.
- B. Criticizing the ethical shortcomings of existing AI systems and demanding stricter regulations.
- C. Engaging in open and informed discussions about the potential benefits, risks, and responsible development of AI.
- D. Focusing solely on the technical challenges of AI development and leaving ethical considerations to experts.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The emphasis on "ongoing public discourse" and "the future of AI in society" suggests a call for open discussions and collective responsibility, aligning with C.
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