Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

Biology

1. What is the process of converting glucose into ATP, the cell's primary energy currency, called?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: A) Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose into ATP, the primary energy currency of the cell. This process involves a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells or the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells. Through cellular respiration, the energy stored in glucose molecules is gradually released and captured in the form of ATP. B) Fermentation is an anaerobic process that occurs in the absence of oxygen. It involves the partial breakdown of glucose to produce ATP and end products such as lactic acid or ethanol. While fermentation can generate ATP, it is less efficient than cellular respiration in terms of energy production. C) Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This process occurs in chloroplasts and is the opposite of cellular respiration. While photosynthesis produces glucose,

2. Scoliosis is a condition characterized by abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. Which part of the spine is most commonly affected?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Thoracic spine (upper back). Scoliosis typically affects the thoracic spine more commonly than the cervical or lumbar spine. The thoracic spine, which is the upper back region, is the most common area for the abnormal lateral curvature of the spine to occur in cases of scoliosis. This is due to the natural curvature and structure of the spine in this region. While scoliosis can affect other parts of the spine as well, the thoracic spine is most frequently impacted, making it the correct answer in this case.

3. The fundamental units of structure and function in all living organisms, including humans, are termed:

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Cells. Cells are the fundamental units of structure and function in all living organisms, including humans. They are the building blocks of life, performing various functions necessary for an organism to survive and thrive. Muscles (A) are composed of muscle tissue, which is made up of muscle cells. Organs (B) are structures made up of different types of tissues working together. Tissues (C) are groups of cells that work together to perform specific functions within an organism. However, cells are the smallest unit of life and are responsible for carrying out all the essential processes needed for an organism to function.

4. Which sentence uses the semicolon correctly?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Option B joins two independent clauses related to the same event.

5. A reaction between an acid and a base is known as:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: When an acid and a base react, they neutralize each other's properties

6. The Merkel cells, located in the epidermis, are specialized for:

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Touch perception.' Merkel cells, also known as Merkel discs, are found in the skin's epidermal layer and are responsible for sensing touch. These cells are located near nerve endings and help detect light touch and pressure on the skin. They play a crucial role in the perception of tactile sensations and are not involved in melanin production, temperature sensation, or immune defense. Therefore, the specialized function of Merkel cells is primarily related to touch perception, making option C the correct choice.

Similar Questions

The Merkel cells, located in the epidermis, are specialized for:
Elements tend to gain or lose electrons to achieve stable electron configurations like those of noble gases. Their group number often indicates the number of electrons gained/lost and the resulting ionic charge, providing a good starting point for prediction.
The gland located on top of the kidneys responsible for regulating blood pressure and electrolyte balance is the:
Entropy (S) is a thermodynamic property related to the system's disorder. According to the second law of thermodynamics, in a spontaneous process:
What is the scientific term for a muscle that helps another muscle perform its action?
Which of the following organs is responsible for churning and mechanically breaking down food?

Access More Features

ATI TEAS Premium Plus
$149.99/ 90 days

  • Actual ATI TEAS 7 Questions
  • 3,000 questions with answers
  • 90 days access

ATI TEAS Basic
$1/ 30 days

  • 3,000 Questions with answers
  • 30 days access

Other Courses