Nursing Elites

1. What property of matter remains constant regardless of changes in gravity?

• A. Mass
• B. Weight
• C. Volume
• D. Density

Correct answer: a

Rationale: Mass is the measure of the amount of matter in an object and remains constant regardless of changes in gravity or location. It is an intrinsic property of matter.

2. Which element shares the same group (family) on the periodic table with helium (He)?

• A. Neon (Ne)
• B. Boron (B)
• C. Carbon (C)
• D. Oxygen (O)

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Neon (Ne). Both He and Ne belong to Group 18 (Noble Gases) due to their complete and stable outer electron shells.

3. How does the mass of an object affect its inertia?

• A. Mass has no impact on inertia
• B. Higher mass increases inertia
• C. Higher mass decreases inertia
• D. Mass influences gravitational force, not inertia

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Inertia is the resistance of an object to changes in its state of motion. The greater the mass of an object, the greater its inertia because it requires more force to change its state of motion. This is in line with Newton's first law of motion, which states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an external force.

4. Which statement BEST summarizes the author's perspective on bioremediation for plastic pollution?

• A. It is the only viable solution to the problem and should be prioritized.
• B. It is a promising approach but requires further research and development.
• C. It is less effective than traditional methods and poses environmental risks.
• D. It is irrelevant to the problem and will not make a significant impact.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The passage acknowledges the potential of bioremediation while highlighting the need for further research, indicating a balanced perspective.

5. Ms. Valencia is responsible to the number of personnel reporting to her. This principle refers

• A. Span of control
• B. Unity of command
• C. Carrot and stick principle
• D. Esprit d’ corp

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Unity of command. Unity of command is a fundamental principle of management stating that each employee should receive orders from only one supervisor to avoid confusion and ensure clarity in the chain of command. In this scenario, Ms. Valencia's responsibility for the number of personnel reporting to her aligns with the concept of unity of command. Span of control refers to the number of subordinates a supervisor can efficiently manage, while the carrot and stick principle involves motivating employees through rewards and punishments. Esprit d’ corp refers to the sense of unity and camaraderie within a group.

6. The deeper layer of the skin, containing connective tissue, blood vessels, and nerve endings, is called the:

• A. Epidermis
• B. Dermis
• C. Hypodermis
• D. Stratum corneum

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Dermis. The dermis is the deeper layer of the skin that contains important structures such as connective tissue, blood vessels, and nerve endings. It plays a crucial role in providing support and nourishment to the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. The epidermis, option A, is actually the outermost layer responsible for protecting the body from environmental factors. The hypodermis, option C, is the deepest layer of the skin that primarily consists of fat and connective tissue. Stratum corneum, option D, is the outermost layer of the epidermis composed of dead skin cells. Therefore, the dermis is the correct answer in this case.

Similar Questions