ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. Identify the reflexive pronoun in the sentence: "She prepared herself for the presentation."
- A. herself
- B. she
- C. presentation
- D. for
Correct answer: A
Rationale: "Herself" refers back to the subject "she," making it a reflexive pronoun.
2. The main idea of the passage is that
- A. history solely teaches us about past events and has no relevance to the present.
- B. understanding history is crucial for comprehending current trends and shaping the future.
- C. historical knowledge is merely an interesting collection of facts with no practical value.
- D. learning from history requires solely focusing on its successes and ignoring its failures.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Choice B accurately captures the passage's emphasis on history's multifaceted impact, providing insights into the present and potential visions for the future.
3. Which term describes the point where parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge from after passing through a lens or reflecting off a mirror?
- A. Aperture
- B. Focal length
- C. Refractive index
- D. Lens thickness
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The focal length is the term that describes the point where parallel rays of light converge or appear to diverge from after passing through a lens or reflecting off a mirror. It is a crucial parameter in optics and is used to determine the magnification and image formation in optical systems. The other options (A) Aperture, (C) Refractive index, and (D) Lens thickness are not directly related to the point where parallel rays converge or diverge.
4. Which property of a substance refers to its ability to be stretched into thin wires without breaking?
- A. Conductivity
- B. Viscosity
- C. Ductility
- D. Malleability
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Ductility is the property that describes a substance's ability to be stretched into thin wires without breaking.
5. Which nitrogenous bases pair with each other in DNA?
- A. A-G and T-C
- B. A-T and C-G
- C. -A and T-T
- D. C-C and G-G
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: In DNA, nitrogenous bases pair with each other in a specific manner known as complementary base pairing. Adenine (A) always pairs with Thymine (T), and Cytosine (C) always pairs with Guanine (G). This pairing is essential for maintaining the structure and function of DNA. Therefore, option B is the correct answer as it correctly identifies the nitrogenous bases that pair with each other in DNA.
6. Which organelle is responsible for controlling the activities of the cell?
- A. Golgi apparatus
- B. Mitochondria
- C. Nucleus
- D. Ribosomes
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: The nucleus is the organelle responsible for controlling the activities of the cell. It contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and serves as the command center of the cell, regulating gene expression and directing cellular activities. The nucleus plays a crucial role in cell growth, metabolism, and reproduction. The Golgi apparatus is involved in processing and packaging proteins, the mitochondria are responsible for producing energy in the form of ATP, and ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis. However, none of these organelles have the primary function of controlling the activities of the cell like the nucleus does.
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