ATI TEAS 7
Biology
1. What is the term for a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring?
- A. Genus
- B. Phylum
- C. Kingdom
- D. Species
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A species is defined as a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring. This ability to interbreed and produce fertile offspring is a key characteristic that distinguishes one species from another. In contrast, a genus (option A) is a taxonomic rank that includes one or more species that are closely related, while a phylum (option B) and a kingdom (option C) are higher taxonomic ranks that encompass multiple species.
2. The beautiful flowers brightened the room. Which word is the adverb form of the adjective "beautiful"?
- A. beautiful
- B. beautifully
- C. beautification
- D. beautify
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Adverbs are formed from adjectives by adding "-ly" (usually).
3. What is the stoichiometric coefficient of nitrogen (N2) in the balanced equation for the Haber process: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3?
- A. 1
- B. 2
- C. 3
- D. 4
Correct answer: a
Rationale: The coefficient of N2 is 1 in the balanced equation
4. What is the meaning of the idiom "to bite off more than one can chew"?
- A. To be overly confident
- B. To take on more than one can handle
- C. To be easily discouraged
- D. To be meticulous in planning
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The idiom warns against undertaking a task exceeding one's capabilities.
5. She notes that there is an increasing unrest of the staff due to fatigue brought about by
- A. Evaluate the overall result of the unrest
- B. Initiate a group interaction
- C. Develop a plan and implement it
- D. Identify external and internal forces.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Develop a plan and implement it.' In the given scenario, the staff is experiencing unrest due to fatigue, which is a serious issue affecting their well-being and productivity. By developing a plan to address the fatigue issue and implementing it effectively, the organization can provide necessary support to the staff, improve working conditions, and enhance overall morale and performance. This proactive approach is crucial in maintaining a healthy work environment and ensuring the well-being of the staff members. Options A, B, and D do not directly address the root cause of fatigue and unrest among the staff, making them less suitable answers.
6. A nurse administers 150mg of medication every 4 hours. How many milligrams will the patient receive in 24 hours?
- A. 300mg
- B. 600mg
- C. 750mg
- D. 900mg
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: - The patient receives 150mg of medication every 4 hours. - To calculate how many milligrams the patient will receive in 24 hours, we need to determine how many times the medication is administered in 24 hours. - Since the medication is administered every 4 hours, there are 24 hours in a day, so the medication will be administered 24 / 4 = 6 times in 24 hours. - Therefore, the total amount of medication the patient will receive in 24 hours is 150mg x 6 = 900mg.
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