ATI TEAS 7
Chemistry
1. Balance the chemical equation: C4H10 + O2 → CO2 + H2O. What is the coefficient for oxygen?
- A. 5
- B. 6
- C. 7
- D. 8
Correct answer: b
Rationale: The balanced equation is C4H10 + 6O2 → 4CO2 + 5H2O.
2. Which word completes the sentence "He was ____ by the unexpected turn of events."
- A. elated (joyful)
- B. bewildered (confused)
- C. vindicated (justified)
- D. apathetic (uninterested)
Correct answer: B
Rationale: "Bewildered" best describes the confusion caused by the unexpected events.
3. A car is moving in a circle at constant speed. Which of the following is NOT true about its motion?
- A. It has a constant centripetal acceleration
- B. It has a constant tangential velocity
- C. It experiences a force directed towards the center of the circle
- D. It covers the same distance in equal time intervals along its circular path
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In circular motion at a constant speed, the car has a constant centripetal acceleration (choice A), experiences a force directed towards the center of the circle (choice C), and covers the same distance in equal time intervals along its circular path (choice D). However, the tangential velocity of an object in circular motion at a constant speed changes continuously as it moves around the circle, so it is not constant (choice B).
4. What is an example of a fibrous protein?
- A. Insulin
- B. Keratin
- C. Hemoglobin
- D. Collagen
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Insulin is a hormone, not a fibrous protein. Insulin is produced in the pancreas and is involved in regulating blood sugar levels. B) Keratin is a fibrous structural protein found in hair, nails, and the outer layer of skin. It provides strength and protection. C) Hemoglobin is a globular protein found in red blood cells that is responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. It is not a fibrous protein. D) Collagen is a fibrous protein that is the main component of connective tissues such as tendons, ligaments, and skin. It provides strength and structure to these tissues.
5. Which of the following blood vessels carries oxygenated blood away from the lungs?
- A. Pulmonary artery
- B. Aorta
- C. Superior vena cava
- D. Inferior vena cava
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Aorta. The aorta is the main artery in the body that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart to the rest of the body. The pulmonary artery, option A, carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation. The superior vena cava, option C, and inferior vena cava, option D, are veins that carry deoxygenated blood from the upper and lower parts of the body, respectively, back to the heart. Therefore, the aorta is the blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood away from the lungs.
6. What is the name of a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy body tissues?
- A. Allergy
- B. Autoimmune disease
- C. Immunodeficiency
- D. Sepsis
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Autoimmune disease. This condition occurs when the immune system mistakenly targets and attacks healthy tissues in the body, leading to inflammation and tissue damage. Autoimmune diseases can affect various organs and systems in the body, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and multiple sclerosis. Allergies (A) involve the immune system overreacting to harmless substances, but they do not involve attacking healthy tissues. Immunodeficiency (C) refers to a weakened immune system that is less able to fight off infections. Sepsis (D) is a life-threatening condition caused by the body's response to an infection, not an autoimmune reaction.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI TEAS Premium Plus
$149.99/ 90 days
- Actual ATI TEAS 7 Questions
- 3,000 questions with answers
- 90 days access
ATI TEAS Basic
$49/ 30 days
- 3,000 Questions with answers
- 30 days access