ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. When writing a blog post, consider including:
- A. Long, detailed paragraphs for comprehensive coverage.
- B. Frequent use of emojis and informal slang for a casual tone.
- C. Engaging headlines, subheadings, and bullet points for scannability.
- D. ense academic vocabulary to sound intellectual.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Blog posts require engaging formatting and concise writing for readers who scan and skim. Headlines, subheadings, and bullet points improve readability.
2. What is the functional group present in amines?
- A. Hydroxyl
- B. Carbonyl
- C. Amine
- D. Nitro
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Amines have the functional group -NHâ‚‚. The other choices are associated with different functional groups.
3. What is the main function of the epiglottis?
- A. To store bile
- B. To absorb nutrients
- C. To prevent food from entering the trachea
- D. To produce digestive enzymes
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: The epiglottis is a flap of cartilage located at the base of the tongue that covers the opening of the trachea during swallowing to prevent food and liquids from entering the airway. This action helps direct food and liquids into the esophagus, which leads to the stomach for digestion, while also protecting the respiratory system from potential blockages that could lead to choking or aspiration pneumonia. Options A, B, and D are incorrect as the epiglottis is not involved in storing bile, absorbing nutrients, or producing digestive enzymes.
4. Which element is used in jewelry due to its malleability and resistance to tarnish?
- A. Iron
- B. Copper
- C. Gold
- D. Silver
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Gold's properties make it ideal for crafting durable and aesthetically pleasing jewelry
5. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium describes a population that is:
- A. Undergoing rapid evolution due to strong directional selection.
- B. Not evolving and at genetic equilibrium with stable allele frequencies.
- C. Experiencing a founder effect leading to a reduction in genetic diversity.
- D. Dominated by a single homozygous genotype that eliminates all variation.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium describes a theoretical population in which allele frequencies remain constant from generation to generation, indicating that the population is not evolving. This equilibrium occurs under specific conditions: no mutation, no gene flow, random mating, a large population size, and no natural selection. In this scenario, all genotypes are in proportion to the allele frequencies, and genetic diversity is maintained. Options A, C, and D do not accurately describe a population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Option A suggests rapid evolution due to strong directional selection, which would disrupt the equilibrium. Option C mentions a founder effect, which can reduce genetic diversity but is not a characteristic of a population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. Option D describes a population dominated by a single homozygous genotype, which also does not align with the genetic diversity seen in a population at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
6. Rectangle: A picture frame measures 15cm by 20cm. What is its perimeter?
- A. 30cm
- B. 55cm
- C. 65cm
- D. 75cm
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Add the lengths of all sides: perimeter = 2 (length + width) = 2 (15cm + 20cm) = 65cm.
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