ATI TEAS 7
Chemistry
1. Which element is a good conductor of electricity but is not a metal?
- A. Copper
- B. Silver
- C. Graphite
- D. Gold
Correct answer: C
Rationale: While metals are known for their conductivity, some non-metals like graphite also exhibit this property due to their unique electronic structure
2. hich word is most closely associated with the adjective "meticulous"?
- A. careless
- B. precise
- C. indifferent
- D. enthusiastic
Correct answer: B
Rationale: "Meticulous" implies carefulness and attention to detail, making "precise" its closest synonym.
3. What is the scientific term for the study of genes and their role in disease?
- A. Molecular biology
- B. Biochemistry
- C. Evolutionary biology
- D. Genomic medicine
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Molecular biology primarily focuses on the study of biological processes at a molecular level, including the structure and function of molecules essential to life such as DNA, RNA, and proteins. While molecular biology may involve the study of genes, it is not specifically focused on their role in disease. B) Biochemistry is the branch of science that explores the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms. While biochemistry may involve the study of genetic material, it does not specifically focus on the role of genes in disease. C) Evolutionary biology is the study of the processes that have shaped the diversity of life on Earth over time, including how species evolve and adapt to their environments. While genetics plays a role in evolutionary biology, it is not the primary focus of this field. D) Genomic medicine is the scientific term for the study of genes and their role in disease. This field involves understanding how variations in an indi
4. Identify the noun in the following sentence: The aroma of freshly baked bread filled the kitchen.
- A. filled
- B. kitchen
- C. aroma
- D. freshly
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Nouns name people, places, things, or ideas. "Aroma" names a specific type of smell.
5. Which test is commonly used to assess kidney function?
- A. Complete blood count (CBC)
- B. Blood sugar test
- C. Urinalysis
- D. Creatinine clearance test
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Creatinine clearance test. This test is commonly used to assess kidney function by measuring how well the kidneys are filtering waste products like creatinine from the blood. Creatinine is a waste product produced by muscles and is normally filtered out by the kidneys. A high level of creatinine in the blood can indicate reduced kidney function. Options A, B, and C are not specifically used to assess kidney function. A complete blood count (CBC) measures different components of the blood like red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. A blood sugar test is used to measure glucose levels in the blood. Urinalysis is a test that analyzes the urine for various substances like proteins, glucose, and blood cells, but it is not the primary test for assessing kidney function.
6. Which of the following describes a vector quantity?
- A. Speed
- B. Distance
- C. Mass
- D. Velocity
Correct answer: d
Rationale: Velocity is a vector quantity as it includes both magnitude (speed) and direction.
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