ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What is the law of conservation of energy?
- A. Energy cannot be created, only destroyed
- B. Energy can be created but not destroyed
- C. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, only transformed from one form to another
- D. Energy is always created in any process
Correct answer:
Rationale: According to the law of conservation of energy, the total energy in a closed system remains constant; it can change forms but cannot be created or destroyed.
2. What literary device is used in the line "The sea whispered secrets to the shore"?
- A. Alliteration
- B. Personification
- C. Onomatopoeia
- D. Hyperbole
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The sentence gives human qualities to the sea, like whispering, creating personification.
3. Her former manager demonstrated passion for serving her staff rather than being served. She
- A. Transformational leader
- B. Transactional leader
- C. Servant leader
- D. Charismatic leader
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Servant leader.' A servant leader prioritizes the needs of their team members, focusing on serving them rather than expecting to be served. This is evident in the scenario where the former manager showed passion for serving her staff. Servant leaders are known for their humility, empathy, and commitment to the growth and well-being of their team. This leadership approach fosters a positive work environment, builds trust, and promotes collaboration among team members.
4. What skin condition is characterized by red, itchy, and inflamed patches?
- A. Eczema
- B. Psoriasis
- C. Melanoma
- D. Keloid
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Eczema. Eczema is a common skin condition that is characterized by red, itchy, and inflamed patches on the skin. It is often triggered by environmental factors or allergies and can vary in severity. Psoriasis (option B) is also a skin condition that causes red, scaly patches on the skin, but it is typically thicker and more silver or white in color compared to eczema. Melanoma (option C) is a type of skin cancer that usually presents as a new mole or a changing mole on the skin, rather than red, itchy patches. Keloid (option D) is a raised scar that can result from an overgrowth of scar tissue. Therefore, the most appropriate answer to this question is A: Eczema, based on the description of red, itchy, and inflamed patches.
5. Which of the following describes a scalar quantity?
- A. Velocity
- B. Acceleration
- C. Force
- D. Speed
Correct answer: d
Rationale: Speed is a scalar quantity as it only indicates how fast an object is moving without any directional information.
6. What is the formula for calculating molarity?
- A. M = n/V
- B. M = n/L
- C. M = mol/L
- D. M = mol/dm³
Correct answer: a
Rationale: All of these choices are equivalent to the original formula. The symbol "n" represents the number of moles of solute, and the symbol "V" represents the volume of the solution in liters. The symbol "L" is an abbreviation for "liters," and "dm³" is an alternative way to represent liters.
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