ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What is the law of conservation of energy?
- A. Energy cannot be created, only destroyed
- B. Energy can be created but not destroyed
- C. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, only transformed from one form to another
- D. Energy is always created in any process
Correct answer:
Rationale: According to the law of conservation of energy, the total energy in a closed system remains constant; it can change forms but cannot be created or destroyed.
2. He likewise stresses the need for all the employees to follow orders and instructions from
- A. Scalar chain
- B. Discipline
- C. Unity of command
- D. Order
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Discipline.' In a business context, discipline refers to the adherence to rules, orders, and instructions to ensure smooth operations and efficiency. The concept of discipline is essential in maintaining order, consistency, and productivity within an organization. It encompasses obeying rules, following instructions, and respecting authority. While the other options like 'Scalar chain,' 'Unity of command,' and 'Order' are important principles in management, they do not directly address the importance of employees adhering to orders and instructions, which is the central focus in this question. Therefore, 'Discipline' is the most suitable answer in this context.
3. The phrase "green alternative" suggests that bioremediation is...
- A. The most economical option for plastic cleanup.
- B. Faster and more efficient than traditional methods.
- C. Environmentally friendly and less harmful than other solutions.
- D. More aesthetically pleasing than existing approaches.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage contrasts bioremediation with "traditional methods," explicitly linking it to being environmentally friendly.
4. How is power related to time?
- A. Power is inversely proportional to time
- B. Power is directly proportional to time
- C. Power is unrelated to time
- D. Power is the product of time and work
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred, and it is not directly linked to time.
5. Which of the following is an example of a chemical property of matter?
- A. Boiling point
- B. Flammability
- C. Density
- D. Conductivity
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Chemical properties describe how a substance reacts with other substances, such as its ability to burn (flammability) or react with acids or bases.
6. What is the main difference between white and brown adipose tissue?
- A. Location only
- B. Function and energy metabolism
- C. Color only
- D. Both white and brown have the same function
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The main difference between white and brown adipose tissue lies in their function and energy metabolism. White adipose tissue is primarily involved in energy storage, while brown adipose tissue is responsible for energy expenditure through thermogenesis. Brown adipose tissue contains a higher density of mitochondria and a unique protein called uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) that allows for the generation of heat. This key distinction in function and energy metabolism sets white and brown adipose tissue apart, making option B the correct answer.
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