ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. Which of the following describes a scalar quantity?
- A. Velocity
- B. Acceleration
- C. Force
- D. Speed
Correct answer: d
Rationale: Speed is a scalar quantity as it only indicates how fast an object is moving without any directional information.
2. When writing dialogue, remember to:
- A. Avoid contractions and informal language for realism.
- B. Use formal vocabulary to sound sophisticated.
- C. Create realistic speech patterns reflecting the characters' personalities.
- D. Focus on descriptive narrative over character interactions.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Effective dialogue captures the characters' unique voices and personalities through realistic speech patterns and word choices.
3. An IV drip delivers 40 drops per minute, each containing 1mg of medication. How many milligrams are administered in 3 hours (180 minutes)?
- A. 360mg
- B. 720mg
- C. 7,200mg
- D. 14,400mg
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: In this scenario, we first calculated the total number of drops administered in 3 hours by multiplying the drops per minute by the total number of minutes. Then, we converted the drops to milligrams by multiplying the total drops by the amount of medication in each drop. This method ensures an accurate calculation of the total amount of medication administered over the given time period.
4. What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?
- A. Mitosis produces haploid cells, while meiosis produces diploid cells
- B. Mitosis involves crossing over, while meiosis does not.
- C. Mitosis results in four daughter cells, while meiosis results in two
- D. Mitosis is responsible for sexual reproduction, while meiosis is responsible for asexual reproduction.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: - Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Therefore, mitosis results in two daughter cells. - Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This reduction in chromosome number is essential for sexual reproduction. - Option A is incorrect because mitosis produces diploid cells (cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell), while meiosis produces haploid cells (cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell). - Option B is incorrect because crossing over, the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes, occurs during meiosis and not during mitosis. - Option D is incorrect because mitosis is not responsible for sexual reproduction; it is a process of asexual reproduction and
5. Which sentence uses the colon correctly?
- A. I brought snacks: chips, salsa, and guacamole.
- B. The winner is: Sarah!
- C. He loves all things chocolate: cake, ice cream, and candy bars.
- D. Please bring the following items: pen, paper, and stapler.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Colons are used to introduce a list or explanation that follows an independent clause. Options (a) and (c) use the colon correctly.
6. The process of mixing two or more substances to form a heterogeneous mixture is called:
- A. Dissolving
- B. Diluting
- C. Mixing
- D. Reacting
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Mixing results in a heterogeneous mixture where the components are physically distinguishable, unlike solutions where everything dissolves uniformly
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