ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What is the relationship between work, force, and displacement?
- A. Work is directly proportional to force but inversely proportional to displacement
- B. Work is directly proportional to both force and displacement
- C. Work is inversely proportional to force but directly proportional to displacement
- D. Work is inversely proportional to both force and displacement
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Work done is the product of force and displacement in the direction of the force.
2. What is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and potassium hydroxide (KOH)?
- A. H2SO4 + KOH → K2SO4 + H2O
- B. 2H2SO4 + 2KOH → 2K2SO4 + 2H2O
- C. H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + 2H2O
- D. H2SO4 + 2KOH → K2SO4 + H2O
Correct answer: c
Rationale: The coefficients are adjusted to balance the number of atoms on both sides of the equation.
3. The network of vessels and ducts responsible for draining excess fluid and waste products from tissues is the:
- A. Circulatory system
- B. Digestive system
- C. Lymphatic system
- D. Respiratory system
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is a network of vessels and ducts that play a crucial role in maintaining fluid balance in the body by draining excess fluid and waste products from tissues. Unlike the circulatory system (A), which primarily transports blood, the lymphatic system is specifically designed for this drainage function. The digestive system (B) is responsible for breaking down food and absorbing nutrients, while the respiratory system (D) is involved in the exchange of gases. Therefore, the lymphatic system is the correct answer for this question as it is uniquely tasked with managing tissue fluid balance and waste removal.
4. What is the term for the distance between the center of a lens or curved mirror and its focal point?
- A. Aperture
- B. Focal length
- C. Refractive index
- D. Lens thickness
Correct answer:
Rationale: The focal length of a lens or curved mirror is the distance between its center and the focal point, where parallel light rays converge or appear to diverge from.
5. A bag contains 5 red marbles and 7 blue marbles. If you draw a marble without looking, what is the probability it will be red?
- A. 1/4
- B. 1/3
- C. 1/2
- D. 2/3
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Divide the number of red marbles (5) by the total number of marbles (12) to get 1/3 probability.
6. Which term describes the resistance of a substance to being hammered into different shapes?
- A. Viscosity
- B. Ductility
- C. Malleability
- D. Conductivity
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Malleability refers to the resistance of a substance to being hammered or pressed into different shapes without breaking.
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