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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

physics

1. When does work on an object occur?

Correct answer: c

Rationale: Work is done when a force is applied to an object, causing it to move in the direction of the force.

2. How is work defined in terms of force and displacement?

Correct answer: d

Rationale: Work is calculated as the force applied to an object multiplied by the displacement of the object in the direction of the force.

3. What is the main consequence of a malfunctioning thyroid gland that produces abnormally low levels of thyroid hormones?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Decreased heart rate and body temperature.' When the thyroid gland produces abnormally low levels of thyroid hormones (hypothyroidism), it can lead to a decrease in metabolic rate, resulting in symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and feeling cold. A lower metabolic rate can slow down heart rate and decrease body temperature. The other options (A, C, D) are not characteristic of hypothyroidism. Increased energy levels and weight loss, enhanced muscle growth and bone development, and faster metabolism and heightened alertness are more commonly associated with hyperthyroidism, where the thyroid gland produces excess hormones.

4. What is the difference between isometric and isotonic muscle contractions?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "Isotonic involves shortening of muscle, while isometric maintains length." Isometric contractions occur when the muscle generates force without changing its length, such as holding a weight in a fixed position. On the other hand, isotonic contractions involve the muscle changing length, either by shortening (concentric contraction) or lengthening (eccentric contraction) while generating force. Understanding this distinction is crucial for grasping the different types of muscle contractions and their effects on the body during exercise and movement.

5. He asserts the importance of promoting a positive organizational culture in their unit. Which

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Proactive and caring with one another.' When promoting a positive organizational culture, it is essential to foster a supportive environment where individuals are proactive in their approach and demonstrate care towards one another. This type of culture encourages collaboration, open communication, and empathy among team members, leading to higher levels of job satisfaction and overall performance. Being competitive and perfectionist (option B) can create a stressful and unhealthy work environment, while being powerful and oppositional (option C) or obedient and uncomplaining (option D) can stifle creativity and innovation. Therefore, the most suitable traits for promoting a positive organizational culture are being proactive and caring with one another.

6. What is the name for the tiny particles that make up atoms?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Protons, neutrons, and electrons are all subatomic particles that make up atoms.

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