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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

physics

1. When does work on an object occur?

Correct answer: c

Rationale: Work is done when a force is applied to an object, causing it to move in the direction of the force.

2. What property of a substance remains constant regardless of its location in the universe?

Correct answer: a

Rationale: Mass is an intrinsic property of matter that remains constant regardless of its location in the universe.

3. What is a potential limitation of using case studies in scientific research?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: While case studies provide valuable individual details, their small sample size and specific context limit their ability to represent broader trends or populations.

4. Which of the following is the main organ responsible for producing antibodies?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: Antibodies are proteins produced by specialized white blood cells called B lymphocytes (B cells). These B cells mature in the bone marrow, where they undergo a process of differentiation and maturation to become plasma cells that secrete antibodies. The bone marrow is the primary site for the production of B cells and antibodies in the immune system. The thymus gland is responsible for the maturation of T lymphocytes (T cells), not antibody production. The spleen and lymph nodes play roles in filtering and trapping pathogens but are not the main organs responsible for producing antibodies.

5. Which type of fiber is insoluble and promotes gut motility?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Rationale: A) Pectin is a soluble fiber found in fruits and vegetables. It forms a gel-like substance in the gut and can help lower cholesterol levels. B) Cellulose is an insoluble fiber found in plants, particularly in the cell walls of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. It adds bulk to the stool and promotes gut motility by aiding in the movement of food through the digestive system. C) Beta-glucan is a soluble fiber found in oats and barley. It can help lower cholesterol levels and improve blood sugar control. D) Guar gum is a soluble fiber derived from guar beans. It can help with digestion and may have a role in managing blood sugar levels. In this case, the question specifically asks for the type of fiber that is insoluble and promotes gut motility, which is characteristic of cellulose.

6. You test a new fertilizer on two groups of plants, one with fertilizer and one without. Both groups grow at the same rate. What is the most likely explanation?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: A true control group should be identical to the test group except for the variable being tested. If both groups grew the same despite the fertilizer, it suggests external factors like soil nutrients masked any potential fertilizer effect.

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Which statement accurately describes the periodic trends in atomic radius?

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