ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. How is power related to time?
- A. Power is inversely proportional to time
- B. Power is directly proportional to time
- C. Power is unrelated to time
- D. Power is the product of time and work
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred, and it is not directly linked to time.
2. When you get a goosebump, which type of muscle tissue is responsible for causing the hair follicles to stand on end?
- A. Skeletal muscle
- B. Smooth muscle
- C. Cardiac muscle
- D. None of the above
Correct answer: B
Rationale: When you get a goosebump, the type of muscle tissue responsible for causing the hair follicles to stand on end is smooth muscle. Smooth muscle is found in the skin attached to hair follicles and is controlled by the autonomic nervous system. When stimulated by factors like cold or emotional responses, the smooth muscle contracts, causing the hair to stand up and creating goosebumps. Skeletal muscle (choice A) is responsible for voluntary movements, cardiac muscle (choice C) is found in the heart and is responsible for pumping blood, and none of the above (choice D) is incorrect as smooth muscle is the correct answer in this case.
3. What property of a wave is measured in Hertz (Hz)?
- A. Amplitude
- B. Wavelength
- C. Speed
- D. Frequency
Correct answer: d
Rationale: Frequency, the number of oscillations per second, is measured in Hertz (Hz).
4. Which factor affects the kinetic energy of an object the most?
- A. The object's mass
- B. The object's velocity
- C. The object's displacement
- D. The object's potential energy
Correct answer:
Rationale: Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the square of an object's velocity.
5. What is the acceleration due to gravity near the Earth's surface?
- A. 9.8 meters per second squared (m/s²)
- B. 6.3 meters per second squared (m/s²)
- C. 5.0 meters per second squared (m/s²)
- D. 12.5 meters per second squared (m/s²)
Correct answer: a
Rationale: The acceleration due to gravity near the Earth's surface is approximately 9.8 m/s²
6. A clinic sees an average of 25 patients every 4 hours. If the clinic is open for 8 hours, how many patients will they see in total?
- A. 35
- B. 50
- C. 75
- D. 200
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: 1. First, determine how many patients the clinic sees in one hour: 25 patients / 4 hours = 6.25 patients per hour (approximately 6 patients per hour) 2. Since the clinic is open for 8 hours, multiply the number of patients seen per hour by the number of hours the clinic is open: 6.25 patients/hour * 8 hours = 50 patients 3. Therefore, the clinic will see a total of 50 patients in 8 hours, which corresponds to answer choice D) 200.
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