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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

physics

1. What happens to the potential energy of an object as it falls freely near the Earth's surface?

Correct answer: a

Rationale: As an object falls freely, its potential energy due to gravity decreases as it gets closer to the Earth's surface.

2. How does the potential energy of an object change when it is compressed?

Correct answer: b

Rationale: When an object is compressed, it stores potential energy due to its altered position or configuration.

3. What is the relationship between mass and inertia?

Correct answer: a

Rationale: Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object and is directly related to its inertia.

4. Which organ produces insulin?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production or storage. The pancreas is an organ located behind the stomach that plays a crucial role in producing insulin. Specialized cells within the pancreas, called beta cells, are responsible for synthesizing and secreting insulin in response to changes in blood glucose levels. Therefore, the pancreas is the organ that produces insulin.

5. What is the functional group present in amines?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Amines have the functional group -NHâ‚‚. The other choices are associated with different functional groups.

6. What is the function of introns in eukaryotic genes?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: A) Introns do not code for protein sequences. Exons are the segments of DNA that code for proteins. B) While introns can indirectly influence gene regulation, their primary function is not directly involved in gene regulation. C) Introns are non-coding regions of DNA that are transcribed into pre-mRNA but are removed during mRNA processing through a process called splicing. This allows only the exons to be included in the mature mRNA that will be translated into proteins. D) While introns were once thought to be non-functional remnants of ancient DNA, research has shown that they can have regulatory functions and play a role in gene expression.

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