ATI TEAS 7
physics
1. What happens to the potential energy of an object as it falls freely near the Earth's surface?
- A. Potential energy decreases
- B. Potential energy increases
- C. Potential energy remains constant
- D. Potential energy becomes zero
Correct answer: a
Rationale: As an object falls freely, its potential energy due to gravity decreases as it gets closer to the Earth's surface.
2. Which sentence uses comma splices incorrectly?
- A. The baker kneaded the dough, flour dusted her apron, and the oven warmed up.
- B. The mountains, shrouded in mist, seemed to disappear into the clouds.
- C. He arrived late, having forgotten his keys, and the meeting had already started.
- D. The movie, despite its flaws, was surprisingly enjoyable.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Option (c) incorrectly combines two independent clauses with only a comma. A semicolon or conjunction is needed
3. 12 is a/an:
- A. even number
- B. odd number
- C. prime number
- D. composite number
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Even numbers are integers divisible by 2 without a remainder. Since 12 divided by 2 equals 6 with no remainder, 12 is even.
4. What happens to the density of a gas when its temperature increases at constant pressure?
- A. It increases.
- B. It decreases.
- C. It remains the same.
- D. Information insufficient
Correct answer: B
Rationale: As gas particles gain thermal energy with increasing temperature, they spread out, decreasing the density.
5. How do isotopes affect the atomic mass of an element?
- A. Isotopes have no effect on the atomic mass of an element.
- B. Isotopes cause the atomic mass of an element to vary slightly.
- C. Isotopes cause the atomic mass of an element to be exactly the same for all isotopes of that element.
- D. Isotopes cause the atomic mass of an element to vary greatly.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The atomic mass of an element is the average mass of all the isotopes of that element. Since isotopes have different numbers of neutrons, they also have slightly different masses. This variation in mass is what causes the atomic mass of an element to be a decimal number, rather than a whole number.
6. Katherine is a young Unit Manager of the Pediatric Ward. Most of her staff nurses are senior
- A. Identify the source of the conflict and understand the points of friction
- B. Disregard what she feels and continue to work independently
- C. Seek help from the Director of Nursing
- D. Quit her job and look for another employment.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Seek help from the Director of Nursing. As a young Unit Manager managing a team of senior staff nurses, Katherine may face challenges in leading and gaining the respect of her team due to the age and experience gap. Seeking help from the Director of Nursing can provide her with guidance, mentorship, and support in navigating these challenges. It is important for Katherine to communicate openly about any conflicts or issues she may be facing in order to address them effectively and maintain a positive work environment. Quitting her job (option D) should be considered as a last resort after exhausting all other possible solutions.
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