ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. The doctor carefully examined the patient. Which word is the comparative form of the adjective "careful"?
- A. careful
- B. carelessly
- C. more careful
- D. most careful
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The comparative form of an adjective compares two things.
2. Which digestive enzyme is primarily responsible for breaking down proteins?
- A. Pepsin
- B. Lipase
- C. Amylase
- D. Maltase
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Pepsin. Pepsin is primarily responsible for breaking down proteins in the stomach. It is an enzyme produced by the gastric chief cells in the stomach lining and works in a highly acidic environment to break down proteins into smaller peptide fragments. Lipase, on the other hand, is responsible for breaking down fats, amylase for breaking down carbohydrates, and maltase for breaking down maltose (a type of sugar). Therefore, pepsin is the correct enzyme involved in the digestion of proteins.
3. Which phrase best describes the tone of the passage?
- A. Humorous and lighthearted
- B. Suspenseful and mysterious
- C. Objective and informative
- D. Critical and judgmental
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage presents factual information without injecting personal opinions or emotions. A, B, and D suggest tones not present in the passage's neutral delivery.
4. A honeycomb cell has six equal sides, each measuring 8mm. What is its perimeter?
- A. 32mm
- B. 40mm
- C. 48mm
- D. 56mm
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Multiply the side length by the number of sides: perimeter = number of sides * side length = 6 * 8mm = 48mm.
5. How can you effectively adapt your writing style to different audiences?
- A. Use the same formal tone regardless of the audience.
- B. Consider the audience's age, background, and level of knowledge.
- C. Rely on jargon and technical terms to sound professional.
- D. Focus on your own voice and writing preferences.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Effective writing adapts to the audience's needs and background by adjusting vocabulary, tone, and level of detail.
6. Which property of a wave remains constant when the wave enters a different medium?
- A. Frequency
- B. Wavelength
- C. Amplitude
- D. Speed
Correct answer: d
Rationale: The speed of a wave remains constant when it enters a different medium, provided the conditions are unchanged.
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