Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

English Grammar

1. The scientist discovered a new species of butterfly in the rainforest. What is the past tense of the verb "discover"?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The past tense of a verb describes an action that happened in the past.

2. Which type of joint allows for the most movement?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Ball-and-socket joint (shoulder). Ball-and-socket joints allow for the most movement in all directions, such as flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and rotation. The shoulder joint is a prime example, as it enables a wide range of motion, allowing the arm to move in multiple planes. Hinge joints, like the elbow, primarily allow movement in one direction (flexion and extension). Fibrocartilaginous joints, such as those in the wrists, have limited movement due to the presence of cartilage between the bones. Suture joints, found in the skull, are immovable joints that provide structural support rather than movement. Therefore, ball-and-socket joints like the shoulder joint offer the greatest range of motion among the options provided.

3. What is the significance of the nuclear envelope breaking down during mitosis?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Rationale: A) The breakdown of the nuclear envelope does not directly cause the chromosomes to condense and become visible. Chromosome condensation is a separate process that occurs before mitosis begins. B) The breakdown of the nuclear envelope is crucial for the formation of the spindle apparatus, a structure made of microtubules that helps separate the chromosomes during cell division. The spindle apparatus attaches to the chromosomes and helps move them to opposite poles of the cell. C) The separation of sister chromatids occurs during anaphase, which is facilitated by the spindle apparatus. The breakdown of the nuclear envelope is not directly involved in this process. D) The even distribution of nuclear material to daughter cells is achieved through the movement of chromosomes by the spindle apparatus, which is made possible by the breakdown of the nuclear envelope.

4. What is the main function of vacuoles in plant cells?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Rationale: Vacuoles in plant cells primarily function as storage organelles. They store water, enzymes, pigments, and waste products. Vacuoles help maintain turgor pressure within the cell, which provides structural support for the plant cell. While vacuoles can also be involved in transporting substances within the cell, their main function is storage. Synthesizing proteins and lipids is primarily carried out by other organelles such as the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus.

5. What property of matter refers to the amount of space occupied by an object and is measured in cubic units?

Correct answer: d

Rationale: Volume is the property that refers to the amount of space occupied by an object and is measured in cubic units such as cubic meters or cubic centimeters.

6. What is the name of the master gland that regulates the function of many other endocrine glands?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Pituitary gland. The pituitary gland is often referred to as the 'master gland' because it plays a crucial role in regulating the function of many other endocrine glands in the body. It secretes hormones that control various processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction. The thyroid gland (A) primarily regulates metabolism, the hypothalamus (C) helps control the pituitary gland, and the adrenal gland (D) produces hormones involved in stress response. Therefore, the pituitary gland is the main gland responsible for coordinating the activities of other endocrine glands, earning it the title of the master gland.

Similar Questions

What is the name of the master gland that regulates the function of many other endocrine glands?
A scientist observes a new species of plant with unusual leaves. They hypothesize that the leaves help capture more sunlight. Which observation would LEAST support this hypothesis?
A circular bandage has a diameter of 6cm. What is the area covered by the bandage (area of a circle = πr^2)?
What cellular process ensures accurate transmission of genetic material during cell division?
A substance that can donate a hydroxide ion (OH-) in solution is classified as a:
Which type of muscle is characterized by voluntary control and is responsible for body movement?

Access More Features

ATI TEAS Premium Plus
$149.99/ 90 days

  • Actual ATI TEAS 7 Questions
  • 3,000 questions with answers
  • 90 days access

ATI TEAS Basic
$1/ 30 days

  • 3,000 Questions with answers
  • 30 days access

Other Courses