ATI TEAS 7
English Grammar
1. What is the meaning of the idiom "to cross that bridge when we come to it"?
- A. To deal with a problem immediately
- B. To plan for the future in detail
- C. To worry about potential problems prematurely
- D. To avoid difficult situations
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The idiom suggests dealing with challenges as they arise, not before.
2. Julius stresses the importance of promoting ‘esprit d corps’ among the members of the unit.
- A. “Let’s work together in harmony; we need to be supportive of one anotherâ€
- B. “In order that we achieve the same results; we must all follow the directives of Julius and not
- C. “We will ensure that all the resources we need are available when needed.â€
- D. “We need to put our efforts together in order to raise the bar of excellence in the care we
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it emphasizes the idea of collective effort and striving for excellence, which aligns with promoting 'esprit de corps' - a sense of unity and camaraderie among group members. By working together and combining their efforts, the unit can enhance the quality of care they provide. This fosters a positive team spirit and encourages collaboration. The other options do not directly address the concept of 'esprit de corps' or the importance of unity and teamwork within the group.
3. Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of lactose intolerance?
- A. Gas
- B. Bloating
- C. Diarrhea
- D. Nausea
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Gas: Gas is a common symptom of lactose intolerance. When lactose is not properly digested, it can ferment in the colon, leading to the production of gas. B) Bloating: Bloating is another common symptom of lactose intolerance. The buildup of gas in the digestive system can cause bloating and discomfort. C) Diarrhea: Diarrhea is a common symptom of lactose intolerance. When lactose is not broken down in the small intestine, it can draw excess water into the colon, resulting in diarrhea. D) Nausea: Nausea is not a common symptom of lactose intolerance. While some individuals may experience mild stomach discomfort or cramps, nausea is not typically associated with lactose intolerance.
4. What is the difference between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell?
- A. Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do not
- B. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not.
- C. Prokaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do not.
- D. Eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles, while prokaryotic cells do not.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: - Prokaryotic cells are simpler and do not have a true nucleus. Their genetic material is located in the nucleoid region, which is not enclosed by a membrane. - Eukaryotic cells are more complex and have a true nucleus that houses the genetic material, enclosed within a nuclear membrane. - Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have organelles, but eukaryotic cells have membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus, while prokaryotic cells lack these membrane-bound organelles.
5. The process of a gas changing into a liquid is called:
- A. Evaporation
- B. Boiling
- C. Condensation
- D. Sublimation
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Condensation happens when gas particles lose energy and slow down, transitioning into the liquid state.
6. Identify the type of clause in the sentence "When the clock struck midnight, the magic began."
- A. Main clause
- B. Subordinate clause
- C. Appositive clause
- D. Noun clause
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The "when" clause introduces additional information about the main sentence and acts as a subordinate clause.
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