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ATI TEAS 7

physics

1. What term describes the maximum displacement of particles from their rest position in a wave?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The term that describes the maximum displacement of particles from their rest position in a wave is called the amplitude. Amplitude is a measure of the strength or intensity of a wave and is represented by the height of the wave from the rest position to the crest (or trough) of the wave. Frequency (A) refers to the number of complete wavelengths that pass a point in a given time, wavelength (B) is the distance between two consecutive crests (or troughs) of a wave, and velocity (D) is the speed of the wave.

2. Antigenic variation, a common strategy used by some viruses, allows them to:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Rationale: Antigenic variation is a strategy used by some viruses to evade the host's immune response. By constantly changing their surface antigens, viruses can avoid recognition and destruction by the immune system. This allows the virus to persist in the host and continue replicating, leading to prolonged infection and potential transmission to other hosts. Antigenic variation does not directly involve the production of toxins, survival outside a host, or rapid replication, making options A, C, and D incorrect in this context.

3. Based on the passage, which statement is MOST likely to be true about the author's stance on social media?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The emphasis on critical thinking and responsible online behavior suggests an acknowledgment of social media's potential while advocating for addressing its downsides, aligning with B.

4. What property of a substance measures the amount of matter per unit volume?

Correct answer: c

Rationale: Density measures the amount of matter (mass) per unit volume of a substance.

5. Which of the following is an example of stabilizing selection?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: - Stabilizing selection is a type of natural selection that favors the intermediate variants in a population, while selecting against the extreme traits. This results in the maintenance of the current average trait in the population. - Option A is incorrect because stabilizing selection does not favor extreme traits; instead, it favors the average trait. - Option B is incorrect because stabilizing selection does not remove individuals with extreme traits; it acts against extreme traits by favoring the intermediate variants. - Option D is incorrect because stabilizing selection does not favor one specific trait over all others; it favors the average trait by selecting against extreme traits.

6. Define the term "velocity" in relation to motion.

Correct answer:

Rationale: Velocity is the rate of change of position concerning direction, unlike speed which only refers to distance traveled per unit time.

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