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Nursing Elites

ATI TEAS 7

anatomy

1. Which part of the neuron receives incoming signals from other neurons and conducts them toward the cell body?

Correct answer: b

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Dendrite. Dendrites are the part of the neuron that receive incoming signals from other neurons and conduct them toward the cell body. They play a crucial role in communication between neurons by receiving neurotransmitters released from neighboring neurons. Axons transmit signals away from the cell body, synapses are the junctions where neurons communicate with each other, and myelin sheath is a fatty insulation that surrounds and protects axons. Therefore, in this scenario, dendrites are specifically responsible for receiving and conducting incoming signals towards the cell body.

2. A news article claims a scientist has discovered a single, universal cure for all allergies. This claim seems:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Science rarely offers universal solutions for complex biological phenomena. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence and independent verification.

3. There are times when Katherine evaluates her staff as she makes her daily rounds. Which of

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'The staff member is observed in a natural setting.' This option is the most appropriate because it aligns with the concept of naturalistic observation, where behavior is observed in its natural environment without interference or manipulation. In this scenario, Katherine is observing her staff during her daily rounds without any alterations to their behavior or environment. This allows for a more authentic and unbiased assessment of their performance. Options B, C, and D are not as relevant to the concept of naturalistic observation and do not accurately describe the situation presented in the question.

4. What is the function of the underlined phrase "with a mischievous grin" in the sentence "He approached her with a mischievous grin, his eyes twinkling"?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The underlined phrase modifies the verb "approached" by describing his manner, making it an adverbial phrase.

5. The athlete ran the race in record time. Which word is the present participle of the verb "run"?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The present participle form of a verb describes an ongoing action.

6. A scientist observes a new species of bird with uniquely shaped wings. They hypothesize that the wing shape allows for superior gliding ability. Which observation would most strongly support this hypothesis?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Direct observation of gliding ability directly tests the hypothesis about the wing shape's function. Other observations might be relevant but provide less direct evidence.

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