ATI TEAS 7
Chemistry
1. Which of the following factors would increase the solubility of a gas in a liquid?
- A. Decreasing temperature
- B. Increasing pressure
- C. Decreasing surface area
- D. Increasing particle size
Correct answer: b
Rationale: Henry's law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas above the liquid. The other choices would typically decrease solubility.
2. Which of the following is the main function of the liver?
- A. To produce bile, which helps digest fats
- B. To store energy in the form of glycogen
- C. To produce proteins that help to clot blood
- D. To detoxify harmful substances in the body
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) The liver does produce bile, which helps in the digestion of fats, but this is not its main function. Bile is stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine to aid in the digestion and absorption of fats. B) While the liver does store energy in the form of glycogen, this is not its main function. Glycogen is a form of glucose storage that can be broken down into glucose when the body needs energy. C) The liver does produce proteins that help to clot blood, such as fibrinogen and prothrombin, but this is not its main function. These proteins are essential for the blood clotting process to prevent excessive bleeding. D) The main function of the liver is to detoxify harmful substances in the body. The liver processes and removes toxins, drugs, alcohol, and other harmful substances from the bloodstream, making them less harmful and
3. Identify the adjective in the following sentence: The colorful sunset painted the sky with vibrant hues.
- A. sunset
- B. with
- C. colorful
- D. painted
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Adjectives modify nouns and pronouns. The adjective "colorful" describes the noun "sunset".
4. Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence "He was _____ about his upcoming presentation."
- A. apprehensive
- B. bored
- C. excited
- D. relieved
Correct answer: A
Rationale: "Apprehensive" implies a mild worry or nervousness, which best fits the context.
5. Which element makes up the majority of the Earth's atmosphere?
- A. Nitrogen
- B. Oxygen
- C. Carbon dioxide
- D. Argon
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, crucial for plant life and maintaining the planet's temperature balance.
6. What is the main idea of the following passage: "The internet has revolutionized communication, allowing people to connect instantly from anywhere in the world. Social media platforms, like Facebook and Twitter, have further amplified this connectivity, enabling individuals to share information and ideas on a global scale."
- A. The internet is a source of entertainment.
- B. Social media is the only way to communicate online.
- C. The internet has transformed communication globally.
- D. Technology is becoming increasingly complex.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage emphasizes the transformative impact of the internet and social media on communication.
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