ATI TEAS 7
Mathematics
1. An IV drip delivers 40 drops per minute, each containing 1mg of medication. How many milligrams are administered in 3 hours (180 minutes)?
- A. 360mg
 - B. 720mg
 - C. 7,200mg
 - D. 14,400mg
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: In this scenario, we first calculated the total number of drops administered in 3 hours by multiplying the drops per minute by the total number of minutes. Then, we converted the drops to milligrams by multiplying the total drops by the amount of medication in each drop. This method ensures an accurate calculation of the total amount of medication administered over the given time period.
2. The primary function of the strong nuclear force is:
- A. Binding electrons in atomic orbitals
 - B. Binding protons and neutrons within the nucleus
 - C. Mediating the attractive force between opposite charges
 - D. Mediating the repulsive force between like charges
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The strong nuclear force is responsible for binding protons and neutrons within the nucleus. This force is crucial for overcoming the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged protons in the nucleus, holding the nucleus together. Option A is incorrect as it refers to the role of the electromagnetic force in binding electrons in atomic orbitals. Option C describes the electromagnetic force that mediates the attraction between opposite charges, while option D refers to the electromagnetic force mediating the repulsion between like charges. Understanding the primary function of the strong nuclear force helps explain the stability and structure of atomic nuclei.
3. Which statement BEST summarizes the author's perspective on bioremediation for plastic pollution?
- A. It is the only viable solution to the problem and should be prioritized.
 - B. It is a promising approach but requires further research and development.
 - C. It is less effective than traditional methods and poses environmental risks.
 - D. It is irrelevant to the problem and will not make a significant impact.
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The passage acknowledges the potential of bioremediation while highlighting the need for further research, indicating a balanced perspective.
4. In the process of osmosis, the solvent moves from an area of...
- A. Low solute concentration to high solute concentration
 - B. Hotter solution to colder solution
 - C. Colder solution to hotter solution
 - D. High solute concentration to low solute concentration
 
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In osmosis, solvent molecules move across a semi-permeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to high solute concentration. This movement is driven by the desire to equalize the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane. As a result, option A is the correct answer because the solvent will naturally flow towards the area with a higher concentration of solutes in order to balance the concentrations on both sides of the membrane. Options B and C are incorrect as osmosis is not influenced by temperature differences. Option D is incorrect as the solvent does not move towards areas of high solute concentration in osmosis.
5. The primary function of the placenta during pregnancy is to:
- A. Produce insulin
 - B. Facilitate gas exchange between mother and fetus
 - C. Excrete waste products from the fetus
 - D. All of the above
 
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'All of the above.' The placenta serves multiple crucial functions during pregnancy. It facilitates gas exchange between the mother and fetus, ensuring the transfer of oxygen and nutrients while removing carbon dioxide and waste products. Additionally, the placenta produces hormones like insulin that help regulate the mother's metabolism and support the development of the fetus. Therefore, the placenta plays a vital role in maintaining a healthy environment for the growing fetus by providing essential nutrients, removing waste, and regulating hormonal balance.
6. What part of speech is the underlined word in the sentence: "He felt a growing sense of unease"?
- A. Verb
 - B. Noun
 - C. Adjective
 - D. Adverb
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: "Sense" represents a concept or feeling, making it a noun here.
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