ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Leadership and Management
1. She plans of assigning competent people to fill the roles designed in the hierarchy. Which
- A. Staffing
- B. Scheduling
- C. Recruitment
- D. Induction
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Scheduling. Scheduling involves assigning people to specific tasks or roles within an organization based on the hierarchy and operational needs. In this scenario, the focus is on assigning competent individuals to fill the roles outlined in the hierarchy, which aligns with the concept of scheduling. Staffing refers to the overall process of acquiring, deploying, and retaining a workforce; recruitment specifically pertains to attracting and selecting candidates for job roles; and induction involves the orientation and integration of new employees into the organization. Therefore, the most relevant term in this context is scheduling.
2. The ability of a substance to dissolve in another is called:
- A. Solubility
- B. Miscibility
- C. Immiscibility
- D. Reactivity
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Solubility refers to the extent to which one substance can dissolve in another to form a homogeneous solution.
3. What is the main difference between a nuclear reactor and a nuclear bomb?
- A. Reactors use enriched uranium, while bombs use natural uranium.
- B. Reactors have controlled chain reactions, while bombs have uncontrolled chain reactions.
- C. Reactors generate electricity, while bombs cause explosions.
- D. Reactors use moderators, while bombs don't.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The key difference lies in the control of the fission chain reaction. Reactors have controlled reactions for energy generation, while bombs have rapid, uncontrolled reactions creating explosions.
4. What is the unit of measurement for momentum?
- A. Newton-second (N·s)
- B. Kilogram-meter (kg·m)
- C. Joule (J)
- D. Meter per second (m/s)
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Momentum is defined as the product of an object's mass and its velocity. The unit of mass is kilograms (kg) and the unit of velocity is meters per second (m/s). Therefore, the unit of momentum is kilogram-meter per second (kg·m/s). By Newton's second law of motion (F = ma), force is measured in Newtons (N), which is equivalent to kg·m/s². Therefore, multiplying the unit of force (N) by the unit of time (s) gives the unit of momentum as Newton-second (N·s).
5. What is the common name for the compound CH₃COOH?
- A. Acetic acid
- B. Formic acid
- C. Butyric acid
- D. Propionic acid
Correct answer: A
Rationale: CH₃COOH is commonly known as acetic acid. The other choices represent different organic acids.
6. The phrase "disruptions to ecosystems" refers to
- A. Minor inconveniences experienced by plant and animal species due to changing weather patterns.
- B. Significant changes in ecological relationships and imbalances in populations and food webs.
- C. The aesthetic alteration of landscapes due to melting glaciers and deforestation.
- D. The economic losses suffered by industries relying on natural resources affected by climate change.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The phrase suggests profound impacts on ecological balance and species interactions, aligning with B.
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