Nursing Elites

1. Stephanie is often seen interacting with the medical intern during coffee breaks and after duty

• A. Formal
• B. Informal
• C. Staff
• D. Line

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Informal.' Stephanie's interactions with the medical intern during coffee breaks and after duty suggest a casual and friendly relationship, rather than a formal or official one. 'Informal' describes interactions that are relaxed, personal, and not bound by strict professional protocols. In contrast, 'formal' interactions would involve more structured and official communication, such as meetings or professional discussions. 'Staff' and 'line' are not relevant in this context, as they do not describe the nature of the relationship between Stephanie and the medical intern.

2. What is the author's stance towards the idea of smart cities?

• A. Strongly supportive, emphasizing only the benefits.
• B. Strongly critical, focusing solely on the drawbacks.
• C. Balanced and objective, highlighting both potential and concerns.
• D. Indecisive and unclear about the overall value of smart cities.

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The passage acknowledges both the promise and challenges of smart cities, demonstrating a balanced perspective.

3. What is the term for a solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve at a specific temperature and pressure?

• A. Saturated solution
• B. Unsaturated solution
• C. Dilute solution
• D. Concentrated solution

Correct answer: A

Rationale: A saturated solution is one in which the maximum amount of solute has dissolved under specific conditions. The other choices do not accurately describe a saturated solution.

4. Which structure connects a muscle to a bone, allowing movement to occur at a joint?

• A. Tendon
• B. Ligament
• C. Cartilage
• D. Bursa

Correct answer: a

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Tendon. Tendons are fibrous connective tissues that connect muscles to bones. They play a crucial role in allowing movement to occur at joints by transmitting the force generated by the muscle to the bone, resulting in movement. Ligaments (option B) connect bone to bone, providing stability to joints. Cartilage (option C) is a smooth, flexible tissue that covers the ends of bones and acts as a cushion. Bursa (option D) is a small fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues. Therefore, tendons are specifically designed to connect muscles to bones for movement at joints.

5. Identify the bone with the greatest length in the human body.

• A. Femur (Thigh bone)
• B. Humerus (Upper arm bone)
• C. Tibia (Shin bone)
• D. Scapula (Shoulder blade)

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The femur, exceeding a meter in length, bears significant weight and enables locomotion.

6. He asserts the importance of promoting a positive organizational culture in their unit. Which

• A. Proactive and caring with one another
• B. Competitive and perfectionist
• C. Powerful and oppositional
• D. Obedient and uncomplaining

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Proactive and caring with one another.' When promoting a positive organizational culture, it is essential to foster a supportive environment where individuals are proactive in their approach and demonstrate care towards one another. This type of culture encourages collaboration, open communication, and empathy among team members, leading to higher levels of job satisfaction and overall performance. Being competitive and perfectionist (option B) can create a stressful and unhealthy work environment, while being powerful and oppositional (option C) or obedient and uncomplaining (option D) can stifle creativity and innovation. Therefore, the most suitable traits for promoting a positive organizational culture are being proactive and caring with one another.

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