ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Leadership and Management
1. One staff suggests that they review the pattern of nursing care that they are using, which is
- A. job description
- B. system used to deliver care
- C. manual of procedure
- D. rules to be followed
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'system used to deliver care.' When a staff member suggests reviewing the pattern of nursing care being used, they are referring to the overall system or method in place for delivering care to patients. This includes the processes, protocols, and techniques used to provide nursing care. It goes beyond just following a job description, manual of procedure, or rules. By evaluating and potentially revising the system used to deliver care, staff can ensure that best practices are in place to provide high-quality and effective care to patients.
2. What property of a substance measures the amount of matter per unit volume?
- A. Mass
- B. Weight
- C. Density
- D. Volume
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Density measures the amount of matter (mass) per unit volume of a substance.
3. She surfs the internet for more information about leadership styles. She reads about shared
- A. Leadership behavior is generally determined by the relationship between the leader’s
- B. Leaders believe that people are basically good and need not be closely controlled
- C. Leaders rely heavily on visioning and inspire members to achieve results
- D. Leadership is shared at the point of care.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the statement 'Leaders believe that people are basically good and need not be closely controlled' aligns with the concept of shared leadership. Shared leadership involves distributing leadership responsibilities and authority among team members based on the belief that everyone has valuable contributions to make. This approach fosters a sense of trust and empowerment within the team, allowing individuals to take initiative and collaborate effectively. In contrast, option A refers to leadership behavior being determined by the relationship between the leader and followers, which is not directly related to the concept of shared leadership. Option C emphasizes visioning and inspiration, which are important aspects of leadership but do not specifically address the shared nature of leadership. Option D mentions leadership being shared at the point of care, which is too specific and does not encompass the broader concept of shared leadership.
4. Which type of epithelium lines the inner surface of blood vessels?
- A. Simple squamous epithelium
- B. Simple columnar epithelium
- C. Stratified squamous epithelium
- D. Stratified columnar epithelium
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Simple squamous epithelium lines the inner surface of blood vessels due to its thin structure and ability to facilitate easy diffusion of gases and nutrients between blood and surrounding tissues. This type of epithelium is well suited for areas where rapid exchange of materials is important, such as the lining of blood vessels. Simple columnar epithelium is typically found in areas where absorption and secretion occur, like the lining of the intestines. Stratified squamous epithelium is more commonly found in areas subject to wear and tear, such as the skin. Stratified columnar epithelium is not typically found in the inner surface of blood vessels, making it an incorrect choice.
5. "Ironic" and "serious" are:
- A. synonyms (have the same meaning)
- B. antonyms (have opposite meanings)
- C. homonyms (sound the same but have different meanings)
- D. none of the above
Correct answer: B
Rationale: "Ironic" means the opposite of "serious."
6. Discern the INCORRECT function of the liver.
- A. Bile production, aiding digestion.
- B. Blood protein synthesis, such as albumin.
- C. Glucose storage for energy regulation.
- D. Filtration of waste products from the blood.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: A) Correct - The liver produces bile, which aids in the digestion and absorption of fats in the small intestine. B) Correct - The liver is responsible for synthesizing blood proteins, including albumin, which helps maintain osmotic pressure in the blood. C) Correct - The liver stores glucose in the form of glycogen and helps regulate blood sugar levels by releasing glucose when needed. D) Incorrect - The liver does not filter waste products from the blood. Instead, the kidneys are responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and excreting them in the form of urine.
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