ATI TEAS 7
Anatomy
1. In plant cells, what structure provides rigidity and support?
- A. Cell membrane
- B. Golgi apparatus
- C. Plastid
- D. Cell wall
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Cell wall. The cell wall is a rigid structure found in plant cells that provides support and protection. It is composed of cellulose and other materials, forming a tough outer layer that helps maintain the cell's shape and prevents it from bursting under pressure. The cell membrane (option A) is a semi-permeable barrier that surrounds the cell but does not provide rigidity. The Golgi apparatus (option B) is involved in sorting and packaging proteins. Plastids (option C) are organelles responsible for functions like photosynthesis and storage, but they do not provide rigidity and support like the cell wall does.
2. What is a contraceptive method that uses hormones to prevent ovulation?
- A. Spermicide
- B. Barrier method (condom, diaphragm)
- C. Combined oral contraceptive pill
- D. Intrauterine device (IUD)
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Combined oral contraceptive pill. This method uses hormones, such as estrogen and progestin, to prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus to block sperm, and thin the uterine lining to prevent implantation of a fertilized egg. Spermicide (A) is a chemical that kills sperm but does not prevent ovulation. Barrier methods (B) like condoms and diaphragms physically block sperm from reaching the egg. Intrauterine devices (IUDs) (D) are inserted into the uterus and work by either releasing hormones or creating a barrier to prevent fertilization, but they do not specifically target ovulation.
3. What is the main verb tense in the following sentence? "She had already left before I arrived."
- A. Present tense
- B. Past tense
- C. Future tense
- D. t perfect tense
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The verb "had left" is in the past perfect tense, indicating an action completed before another past action ("arrived").
4. What property of matter determines its resistance to changes in shape or size?
- A. Solid
- B. Liquid
- C. Gas
- D. Plasma
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Liquids have a definite volume but can take the shape of their container, unlike solids with fixed shapes and volumes.
5. What type of force opposes the motion of an object moving through a fluid (liquid or gas)?
- A. Gravitational force
- B. Tension force
- C. Viscous force
- D. Magnetic force
Correct answer: c
Rationale: Viscous force is the resistance experienced by an object moving through a fluid due to internal friction.
6. When writing a blog post, consider including:
- A. Long, detailed paragraphs for comprehensive coverage.
- B. Frequent use of emojis and informal slang for a casual tone.
- C. Engaging headlines, subheadings, and bullet points for scannability.
- D. ense academic vocabulary to sound intellectual.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Blog posts require engaging formatting and concise writing for readers who scan and skim. Headlines, subheadings, and bullet points improve readability.
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